Epidemiology of osteoarthritis.

Epidemiology of osteoarthritis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.rdc.2012.10.004
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发表时间:
2013-02
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Zhang, Yuqing
Zhang, Yuqing
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Neogi, Tuhina;Zhang, Yuqing

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骨关节炎(OA)是美国最常见的关节炎形式,也是残疾的主要原因。它通常在流行病学研究中根据放射学发现和症状来定义。其发病率和流行率正在上升,可能与人口老龄化和肥胖增加有关。OA的风险因素包括许多个人因素,如年龄,性别,肥胖和遗传,以及可能反映关节异常负荷的关节特异性因素。在研究OA中存在许多方法上的挑战,这些挑战可能会阻碍我们识别相关关系的能力。
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis in the US, and a leading cause of disability. It is typically defined in epidemiologic studies on the basis of radiographic findings and consideration of symptoms. Its incidence and prevalence are rising, likely related to the aging of the population and increasing obesity. Risk factors for OA include a number of person-level factors, such as age, sex, obesity, and genetics, as well as joint-specific factors that are likely reflective of abnormal loading of the joints. A number of methodologic challenges exist in studying OA that can hamper our ability to identify pertinent relationships.
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发表时间: 2010-06-18
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