COVID-19-associated income loss and job loss: Evidence from Indonesia.
COVID-19-associated income loss and job loss: Evidence from Indonesia.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.asieco.2023.101631
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发表时间：
2023-08
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Kotani, Koji
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Putra, Rendra A. A.;Ovsiannikov, Kostiantyn;Kotani, Koji
新冠肺炎疫情极大地改变了世界各地的社会经济状况。虽然现有的众多研究分析了新冠肺炎疫情在发达国家中的影响，但人们对其对新兴经济体人民生活和社会差异的影响知之甚少。为此，我们对2020年印尼劳动力调查数据进行了实证分析，假设新冠肺炎按性别、年龄、教育程度、职业和地区给人们带来了特殊的风险和影响。我们发现，收入损失和工作损失在男性、年轻人和受教育程度较低的人中以及个体户和兼职非农业工人中尤为突出。这些倾向对高收入和高流动性的人来说并不明显，但对城市居民和有家属的人来说往往很明显。值得注意的是，个体户失去收入的风险最高，而城市兼职工人失业的可能性最高。倾向得分匹配法也表明，这些损失在新冠肺炎易感地区最为明显。总体而言，我们建议，社会经济上处于不利地位的群体需要额外的支持，以加强他们在面对外部冲击时的韧性，例如全球冠状病毒大流行造成的冲击。
COVID-19 pandemic has substantially altered socioeconomic conditions around the world. While numerous existing studies analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic among developed states, little is known about its effects on people’s lives and social discrepancies in emerging economies. To this end, we empirically analyze the 2020 Indonesian Labor Force Survey data, hypothesizing that COVID-19 has given idiosyncratic risks and impacts on people by gender, age, education, occupation and regions. We find that income loss and job loss are prominent among males, younger and less educated people as well as among self-employed and part-time non-agricultural workers. These tendencies are not pronounced for people enjoying high income and mobility, but tend to be evident for urban residents and those having dependents. Notably, self-employed people have the highest risk of losing income, while part-time urban workers face the highest probability of losing their jobs. The propensity score matching method also demonstrates that these losses are most evident for the regions susceptible to COVID-19. Overall, we suggest that socioeconomically disadvantaged groups require additional support to strengthen their resilience in the face of exogenous shocks, such as the one caused by the global coronavirus pandemic.
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影响因子：
8.9
作者：
Ossimetha A;Ossimetha A;Kosar CM;Rahman M
通讯作者：
Rahman M
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Fisher, Alexandra N.;Ryan, Michelle K.
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Parker, SC;Belghitar, Y;Barmby, T
通讯作者：
Barmby, T
DOI：
10.1073/pnas.2007658117
发表时间：
2020-07-07
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Bonaccorsi, Giovanni;Pierri, Francesco;Pammolli, Fabio
通讯作者：
Pammolli, Fabio