Resolution of acute inflammation in the lung.

Resolution of acute inflammation in the lung.
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DOI:
10.1146/annurev-physiol-021113-170408
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
18.2
通讯作者:
Serhan CN
Serhan CN
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Levy BD;Serhan CN

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Acute inflammation in the lung is essential to health. So too is its resolution. In response to invading microbes, noxious stimuli or tissue injury, an acute inflammatory response is mounted to protect the host. To limit inflammation and prevent collateral injury of healthy, uninvolved tissue, the lung orchestrates the formation of specialized pro-resolving mediators, specifically lipoxins, resolvins, protectins and maresins. These immunoresolvents are agonists for resolution that interact with specific receptors on leukocytes and structural cells to blunt further inflammation and promote catabasis. This process appears to be defective in several common lung diseases that are characterized by excess or chronic inflammation. Here, we review the molecular and cellular effectors of resolution of acute inflammation in the lung.
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发表时间: 2012-04-25
期刊: NATURE
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