Evaluation of a rapid semiquantitative lateral flow assay for the prediction of serum neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants.

Evaluation of a rapid semiquantitative lateral flow assay for the prediction of serum neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcv.2022.105268
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发表时间:
2022-10
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Alidjinou, Enagnon Kazali
Alidjinou, Enagnon Kazali
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hirabidian, Mickael;Bocket, Laurence;Demaret, Julie;Vuotto, Fanny;Rabat, Anthony;Faure, Karine;Labalette, Myriam;Hober, Didier;Lefevre, Guillaume;Alidjinou, Enagnon Kazali

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针对SARS-CoV-2的中和抗体(NAb)已被证明与预防感染相关。简单的工具,如侧流测定(LFA),可以准确地测量NAb可能是有用的,在未来监测抗SARS-CoV-2免疫。我们评估了ichroma™ COVID-19 nAb检测的性能,这是一种快速半定量LFA,用于预测SARS-CoV-2变体的血清中和活性。从COVID-19康复患者和接种疫苗的个体中采集血清样本。将ichroma测定的结果提供为抑制率,并与抗SARS-CoV-2 IgG水平和针对α、δ和Omicron变体的NAb进行比较。本研究共纳入了90份来自未接种疫苗患者的血清和209份来自疫苗队列的血清。在感染后样本中,发现色素瘤抑制率与IgG水平(ρ = 0.83)和抗α NAbs水平(ρ = 0.78)相关。在疫苗队列中,还观察到变色瘤抑制率与IgG水平(ρ = 0.84)以及针对Alpha(ρ = 0.62)、Delta(ρ = 0.88)和Omicron(ρ = 0.74)的NAb之间具有良好的相关性。77.2%、90.8%和99.6%的ichroma抑制率分别准确预测了对α、δ和Omicron变体的中和。ichroma™ COVID-19 nAb检测试剂盒(具有适当的变异截止值)可用于监测抗SARS-CoV-2免疫接种,并可提供快速预测保护,尤其是在NAb水平显著的个体中。
Neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) against SARS-CoV-2 have been shown to correlate with protection against infection. Simple tools such as lateral flow assays (LFA) that can accurately measure NAbs may be useful for monitoring anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunity in the future. We assessed the performance of the ichroma™ COVID-19 nAb test, a rapid semiquantitative LFA, for the prediction of serum neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants. Serum samples were collected from COVID-19 recovered patients and vaccinated individuals. The result of the ichroma assay was provided as inhibition rate, and was compared to anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG levels, and NAbs against Alpha, Delta and Omicron variants. A total of 90 sera from recovered unvaccinated patients and 209 sera from the vaccine cohort were included in this study. In post-infection samples, the ichroma inhbition rate was found to be correlated with IgG levels (ρ = 0.83), and with anti-Alpha NAbs levels (ρ = 0.78). In the vaccine cohort, a good correlation was also observed between the ichroma inhibition rate and IgG levels (ρ = 0.84), as well as NAbs against Alpha (ρ = 0.62), Delta (ρ = 0.88) and Omicron (ρ = 0.74). An ichroma inhbition rate of 77.2%, 90.8% and 99.6% accurately predicted neutralization against Alpha, Delta and Omicron variants respectively. The ichroma™ COVID-19 nAb assay, with appropriate variant cut-offs, can be useful for the monitoring of anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunization and may provide a rapid prediction of protection, especially in individuals with significant levels of NAbs.
DOI: 10.1128/jcm.01746-21
发表时间: 2022-01-19
影响因子: 9.4
作者:
Saker K;Escuret V;Pitiot V;Massardier-Pilonchéry A;Paul S;Mokdad B;Langlois-Jacques C;Rabilloud M;Goncalves D;Fabien N;Guibert N;Fassier JB;Bal A;Trouillet-Assant S;Trabaud MA
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DOI: 10.1002/cti2.1369
发表时间: 2022
影响因子: 5.8
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Sander I;Kespohl S;Zahradnik E;Göcke P;Hosbach I;Herrmann BL;Brüning T;Raulf M
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DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2021.105024
发表时间: 2021-12
期刊: Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology
影响因子: --
作者:
Lake DF;Roeder AJ;Kaleta E;Jasbi P;Pfeffer K;Koelbela C;Periasamy S;Kuzmina N;Bukreyev A;Grys TE;Wu L;Mills JR;McAulay K;Gonzalez-Moa M;Seit-Nebi A;Svarovsky S
通讯作者: Svarovsky S
DOI: 10.1038/s41577-020-00471-1
发表时间: 2020-12
期刊: Nature reviews. Immunology
影响因子: --
作者:
Khoury DS;Wheatley AK;Ramuta MD;Reynaldi A;Cromer D;Subbarao K;O'Connor DH;Kent SJ;Davenport MP
通讯作者: Davenport MP
DOI: 10.1084/jem.20201181
发表时间: 2020-11-01
影响因子: 15.3
作者:
Schmidt, Fabian;Weisblum, Yiska;Bieniasz, Paul D.
通讯作者: Bieniasz, Paul D.