Cell-free circulating tumor DNA analysis for breast cancer and its clinical utilization as a biomarker.

Cell-free circulating tumor DNA analysis for breast cancer and its clinical utilization as a biomarker.
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DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.20608
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发表时间:
2017-09-26
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
He J
He J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang R;Li X;Zhang H;Wang K;He J

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Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in the blood of cancer patients contains much information on genetic and epigenetic profiles associated with cancer development, progression, and response to therapy. Analysis of ctDNA provides an opportunity for non-invasive sampling of tumor DNA repetitiously and therefore advance precision medicine. Recent development in massively parallel sequencing and digital genomic techniques support the analytical and clinical validity of ctDNA as a promising ‘liquid biopsy’ in human cancer. In this review, we discussed the current status of cell-free ctDNA including ctDNA biology, recently developed techniques for ctDNA detection, breast cancer specific detecting strategies, with a focus on clinical applications of ctDNA-based biomarkers in breast oncology.
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