Vitamin B₁₂-containing plant food sources for vegetarians.

Vitamin B₁₂-containing plant food sources for vegetarians.
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DOI:
10.3390/nu6051861
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发表时间:
2014-05-05
期刊:
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Teng F
Teng F
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Watanabe F;Yabuta Y;Bito T;Teng F

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维生素B12的常见饮食来源是动物性食品,尽管少数植物性食品含有大量的维生素B12。为了防止像素食主义者这样的高危人群缺乏维生素B12,有必要确定含有高水平维生素B12的植物性食品。一项对含有高维生素B12的天然植物性食物来源的调查表明,紫菜干(Nori)是目前最适合素食者使用的维生素B12来源。此外,紫菜干还含有素食饮食中缺乏的其他营养物质,如铁和n-3多不饱和脂肪酸。紫菜干是一种天然植物产品,适合各种素食群体的大多数人食用。
The usual dietary sources of Vitamin B12 are animal-derived foods, although a few plant-based foods contain substantial amounts of Vitamin B12. To prevent Vitamin B12 deficiency in high-risk populations such as vegetarians, it is necessary to identify plant-derived foods that contain high levels of Vitamin B12. A survey of naturally occurring plant-derived food sources with high Vitamin B12 contents suggested that dried purple laver (nori) is the most suitable Vitamin B12 source presently available for vegetarians. Furthermore, dried purple laver also contains high levels of other nutrients that are lacking in vegetarian diets, such as iron and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Dried purple laver is a natural plant product and it is suitable for most people in various vegetarian groups.
DOI: 10.1051/lait:199919
发表时间: 1999-01-01
期刊: LAIT
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