"That's the whole thing about vaping, it's custom tasty goodness": a meta-ethnography of young adults' perceptions and experiences of e-cigarette use.
"That's the whole thing about vaping, it's custom tasty goodness": a meta-ethnography of young adults' perceptions and experiences of e-cigarette use.
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“这是关于烟，这是定制的美味佳肴”：年轻人对电子烟的看法和经历的荟萃术。
DOI：
10.1186/s13011-021-00416-4
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发表时间：
2021-11-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Poole R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ranjit A;McCutchan G;Brain K;Poole R
电子烟越来越受欢迎，尤其是在年轻人中。随着公共卫生组织对电子烟可能带来的好处提出质疑，需要进行研究，探索年轻人使用电子烟作为戒烟和娱乐工具的情况。本研究检查了现有的定性数据，以了解成年过渡期和身份问题如何影响年轻人对电子烟使用的看法和体验。进行了一项元人种学研究，以研究年轻人如何看待和使用电子烟。数据采用Noblit和Hare（1988）的元民族志方法进行综合。Bronfenbrenner的社会生态模型（1979）被用于概念化主题和绘制发现图。本综述共纳入34项研究。年轻人认为电子烟是传统香烟更安全的替代品，并将电子烟视为有效的戒烟工具。由于有多种口味和设备可供选择，用户可以个性化使用电子烟。电子烟被发现是一种社交工具，因为它们允许用户与使用电子烟的同龄人保持一致，并促进在无烟环境中使用电子烟。年轻人在从各种零售商那里获得电子烟方面表现出很高的自我效能感，并且是电子烟营销的积极消费者。这种元人种志提供了对电子烟使用的社会规范的深入洞察，并相信电子烟可能是传统香烟更安全的替代品。随着年轻人越来越多地接触电子烟，有必要就适当使用电子烟做出明智的政策决定。与电子烟的接触通常反映在社交媒体上，因此这种媒体可以成为创建量身定制的干预措施的关键平台，告知年轻人如何正确使用这些产品。在线版本包含补充材料，可在10.1186/s13011-021-00416-4获得。
E-cigarettes are increasing in popularity, particularly among young adults. With public health organisations contesting the possible benefits of e-cigarettes, research is required to explore young adults’ use of e-cigarettes as a smoking cessation and recreational tool. This study examined existing qualitative data to understand how transition into adulthood and issues of identity affect young adults’ perceptions and experiences of e-cigarette use. A meta-ethnography was conducted to examine how young adults perceive and use e-cigarettes. Data were synthesised using Noblit and Hare’s (1988) meta-ethnographic approach. Bronfenbrenner’s socio-ecological model (1979) was used to conceptualise themes and map findings. A total of 34 studies were included in the review. Young adults viewed e-cigarettes as a safer alternative to traditional cigarette smoking and perceived e-cigarettes as an effective cessation tool. Users were able to personalise their e-cigarette use due to the variety of flavours and devices available. E-cigarettes were found to be a sociable tool as they allowed users to align themselves with their peers who used e-cigarettes and facilitated use within smoke-free environments. Young adults demonstrated high levels of self-efficacy with regards to obtaining e-cigarettes from various retailers and were active consumers of e-cigarette marketing. This meta-ethnography provides an in-depth insight into social norms around e-cigarette use and beliefs that e-cigarettes could be a safer alternative to traditional cigarettes. As young adults increasingly engage with e-cigarettes, there is a need for informed policy decisions regarding appropriate use. Engagement with e-cigarettes is often reflected within social media, so this medium could be a key platform for creating tailored interventions which inform young adults about the appropriate use of these products. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s13011-021-00416-4.
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影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Akre, Christina;Suris, Joan-Carles
通讯作者：
Suris, Joan-Carles
形成性研究以确定大学生对电子烟的看法：对未来健康传播运动的影响。
DOI：
10.1080/07448481.2016.1158180
发表时间：
2016-07
期刊：
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
影响因子：
--
作者：
Case K;Crook B;Lazard A;Mackert M
通讯作者：
Mackert M
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Cheney, Marshall K.;Gowin, Mary;Wann, Taylor F.
通讯作者：
Wann, Taylor F.
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Coleman, Blair N.;Johnson, Sarah E.;Green, Kerry M.
通讯作者：
Green, Kerry M.
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Chadi, Nicholas;Hadland, Scott E.;Harris, Sion K.
通讯作者：
Harris, Sion K.