Green spaces and the impact on cognitive frailty: a scoping review.

Green spaces and the impact on cognitive frailty: a scoping review.
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DOI:
10.3389/fpubh.2023.1278542
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Dayson, Chris
Dayson, Chris
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davis, Sally Fowler;Benkowitz, Charlotte;Nield, Lucie;Dayson, Chris

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一些文献表明,接触绿色空间可以有益于健康和福祉,但目前还不清楚这是否能保护老年人的认知健康。使用Arskey和O'Malley的框架,目的是调查衰老,认知脆弱和绿色访问的影响,包括任何因果关系。证据有些不一致,但暗示绿色空间暴露对认知功能的有益作用。研究结果表明,在全球范围内,较贫穷的城市环境对老年人的心理健康具有高风险,这些地方往往缺乏公园和绿色空间。有证据表明,使用绿色空间可以提高活动和社会参与水平,从而降低健康风险。绿色空间似乎在预防认知脆弱方面发挥了作用,特别是对于生活在较贫穷城市环境中的较脆弱老年人。
Some literature indicates that contact with green spaces can benefit health and wellbeing, but it is unclear whether this is protective of cognitive health in older people. Using Arskey and O’Malley’s framework the aim was to investigate ageing, cognitive frailty and the effects of green access including any causality. The evidence was somewhat inconsistent but suggestive for a beneficial role of green space exposure on cognitive functions. Results suggested that globally, the poorer urban environments are high risk for older people’s mental health and these places often lack parks and green spaces. There is evidence that the level of activity and social participation may be greater with access to green spaces and therefore reduces health risks. Green spaces seem to have a role in preventing cognitive frailty, especially for more vulnerable older populations living in poorer urban environments.
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