Changes in family chaos and family relationships during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from a longitudinal study.
Changes in family chaos and family relationships during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from a longitudinal study.
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DOI：
10.1037/dev0001217
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发表时间：
2021-10
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Kelly BC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cassinat JR;Whiteman SD;Serang S;Dotterer AM;Mustillo SA;Maggs JL;Kelly BC
本文旨在探讨家庭混乱、养育过程、亲子关系质量和兄弟姐妹关系质量在COVID-19大流行前几个月与前几个月的变化。参与者包括来自682个家庭（2，046名参与者）的一名父母和两名学龄儿童。参与美国中西部五个州正在进行的纵向研究的父母和青少年在2020年5月至6月与流行病相关的停工期间完成了对家庭过程和家庭关系质量的额外网络评估。一系列的两波潜在变化评分模型表明，家庭混乱增加了与流行病相关的关闭和关闭期间的家庭内的混乱程度的影响，在几个养育过程和家庭关系质量的变化。具体而言，大流行期间家庭混乱程度的增加减缓了父母知识的增加，并与父母自主权的下降有关。与流行病相关的停工期间的家庭混乱还与母婴冲突、父子冲突和兄弟姐妹冲突的增加以及父子亲密度、兄弟姐妹亲密度和兄弟姐妹披露的减少有关。整体而言，与家庭压力的观点一致，COVID-19大流行的爆发与许多家庭的压力和骚动增加有关，这些变化对多种家庭关系产生影响。
The purpose of this paper was to explore how family chaos, parenting processes, parent-child relationship qualities, and sibling relationship qualities changed before versus the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants included one parent and two adolescent-aged children from 682 families (2,046 participants). Parents and youth participating in an ongoing longitudinal study in five Midwestern states in the United States completed an additional web-based assessment of family processes and family relationship qualities during the May-June 2020 pandemic-related shutdowns. A series of two-wave latent change score models indicated that family chaos increased with the onset of pandemic-related shutdowns and that the level of chaos within a family during the shutdowns had implications for changes in several parenting processes and family relationship qualities. Specifically, higher levels of family chaos during the pandemic mitigated observed increases in parental knowledge and were associated with declines in parental autonomy granting. Family chaos during pandemic-related shutdowns also was associated with increases in maternal-child conflict, paternal-child conflict, and sibling conflict as well as decreases in paternal-child intimacy, sibling intimacy, and sibling disclosure. Overall, consistent with a family stress perspective, the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with increased strain and commotion within many households, and these changes had implications for multiple family relationships.
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影响因子：
4
作者：
Campione-Barr, Nicole;Lindell, Anna K.;Greer, Kelly Bassett
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
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