Development of an efficient targeted cell-SELEX procedure for DNA aptamer reagents.

Development of an efficient targeted cell-SELEX procedure for DNA aptamer reagents.
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开发有效的DNA适体试剂的有效靶向细胞 - 塞氏菌手术。

DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0071798
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Thomson JA
Thomson JA
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meyer S;Maufort JP;Nie J;Stewart R;McIntosh BE;Conti LR;Ahmad KM;Soh HT;Thomson JA

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DNA aptamers generated by cell-SELEX offer an attractive alternative to antibodies, but generating aptamers to specific, known membrane protein targets has proven challenging, and has severely limited the use of aptamers as affinity reagents for cell identification and purification. We modified the BJAB lymphoblastoma cell line to over-express the murine c-kit cell surface receptor. After six rounds of cell-SELEX, high-throughput sequencing and bioinformatics analysis, we identified aptamers that bound BJAB cells expressing c-kit but not wild-type BJAB controls. One of these aptamers also recognizes c-kit endogenously expressed by a mast cell line or hematopoietic progenitor cells, and specifically blocks binding of the c-kit ligand stem cell factor (SCF). This aptamer enables better separation by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) of c-kit+ hematopoietic progenitor cells from mixed bone marrow populations than a commercially available antibody, suggesting that this approach may be broadly useful for rapid isolation of affinity reagents suitable for purification of other specific cell types. Here we describe a novel procedure for the efficient generation of DNA aptamers that bind to specific cell membrane proteins and can be used as high affinity reagents. We have named the procedure STACS (Specific TArget Cell-SELEX).
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