Structural basis for pH gating of the two-pore domain K(+) channel TASK2.
Structural basis for pH gating of the two-pore domain K(+) channel TASK2.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41586-020-2770-2
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发表时间:
2020-10
期刊:
影响因子:
64.8
通讯作者:
Brohawn SG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li B;Rietmeijer RA;Brohawn SG
TASK2 (KCNK5) channels generate pH-gated leak-type K+ currents to control cellular electrical excitability. TASK2 is involved in breathing regulation by brainstem retrotrapezoid nucleus chemosensory neurons and pH homeostasis by kidney proximal tubule cells. These roles depend on channel activation by intracellular and extracellular alkalization, but the mechanistic basis for TASK2 gating by pH is unknown. Here, we present cryo-EM structures of Mus musculus TASK2 in lipid nanodiscs in open and closed conformations. We identify two gates, distinct from those previously characterized, controlled by stimuli on either side of the membrane. Intracellular gating involves lysine protonation on inner helices and formation of a protein seal between the cytoplasm and channel. Extracellular gating involves arginine protonation on the channel surface and correlated conformational changes that displace the K+-selectivity filter to render it nonconductive. These results explain how internal and external protons control intracellular and selectivity filter gates to modulate TASK2 activity.
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影响因子:
56.9
作者:
Miller, Alexandria N.;Long, Stephen B.
通讯作者:
Long, Stephen B.
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Lolicato M;Arrigoni C;Mori T;Sekioka Y;Bryant C;Clark KA;Minor DL Jr
通讯作者:
Minor DL Jr
DOI:
10.1007/s00424-014-1633-9
发表时间:
2015-05
期刊:
Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bayliss DA;Barhanin J;Gestreau C;Guyenet PG
通讯作者:
Guyenet PG
DOI:
10.1111/nyas.12874
发表时间:
2015-01-01
期刊:
ANNALS REPORTS, VOL 1352
影响因子:
--
作者:
Brohawn, Stephen G.
通讯作者:
Brohawn, Stephen G.
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.01.137
发表时间:
2004-03-19
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Kang, DW;Kim, D
通讯作者:
Kim, D