Integration of Inflammation-Immune Factors to Build Prognostic Model Predictive of Prognosis and Minimal Residual Disease for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Integration of Inflammation-Immune Factors to Build Prognostic Model Predictive of Prognosis and Minimal Residual Disease for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
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整合炎症-免疫因素建立预测肝细胞癌预后和微小残留病的预后模型。

DOI:
10.3389/fonc.2022.893268
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Shi, Ying-Hong
Shi, Ying-Hong
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu, Xin;Huang, Ao;Guo, De-Zhen;Wang, Yu-Peng;Zhang, Shi-Yu;Yan, Jia-Yan;Wang, Xin-Yu;Cao, Ya;Fan, Jia;Zhou, Jian;Fu, Xiu-Tao;Shi, Ying-Hong

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肝细胞癌(HCC)肝切除术后肿瘤复发率很高,微小残留病(MRD)可能是潜在机制。需要一个预测 MRD 复发和存在的模型。回顾并选择常见的炎症-免疫因素来构建新的模型。选择由术前天冬氨酸转氨酶、C反应蛋白和淋巴细胞计数组成的模型,命名为ACLR,并评估其临床意义。在九种新型炎症免疫模型中,ACLR 在总生存 (OS) 和复发时间 (TTR) 方面表现出最高的准确性。在最佳临界值为 80 时,训练队列中高 ACLR (> 80) 的患者与低 ACLR (≤ 80) 的患者相比,肿瘤体积更大、Edmondson 分级更高、血管侵犯更多、肿瘤分期晚期,生存率更差(5 年 OS:43.3% vs. 80.1%,P < 0.0001;5 年 TTR:74.9% vs. 45.3%, P < 0.0001)。多变量 Cox 分析确定 ACLR 是 OS [风险比 (HR) = 2.22,P < 0.001] 和 TTR (HR = 2.36,P < 0.001) 的独立危险因素。这种临床意义和预后价值在验证队列中得到了验证。 ACLR 优于现有模型,显示 1 年、3 年和 5 年 OS(0.737、0.719 和 0.708)以及 1 年、3 年和 5 年 TTR(0.696、0.650 和 0.629)的受试者工作特征曲线下面积最高。高 ACLR 与早期复发 (P < 0.001) 和极早期复发 (P < 0.001) 相关。对于高 ACLR 的患者,宽切缘可能会通过减少复发而带来生存获益(中位 TTR,25.5 个月与 11.4 个月;P = 0.037)。新型炎症免疫模型 ACLR 可以有效预测预后以及肝切除术前 MRD 的存在,并可能指导 HCC 患者切除边缘的决定。
Tumor recurrence after hepatectomy is high for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and minimal residual disease (MRD) could be the underlying mechanism. A predictive model for recurrence and presence of MRD is needed. Common inflammation-immune factors were reviewed and selected to construct novel models. The model consisting of preoperative aspartate aminotransferase, C-reactive protein, and lymphocyte count, named ACLR, was selected and evaluated for clinical significance. Among the nine novel inflammation-immune models, ACLR showed the highest accuracy for overall survival (OS) and time to recurrence (TTR). At the optimal cutoff value of 80, patients with high ACLR (> 80) had larger tumor size, higher Edmondson’s grade, more vascular invasion, advanced tumor stage, and poorer survival than those with low ACLR (≤ 80) in the training cohort (5-year OS: 43.3% vs. 80.1%, P < 0.0001; 5-year TTR: 74.9% vs. 45.3%, P < 0.0001). Multivariate Cox analysis identified ACLR as an independent risk factor for OS [hazard ratio (HR) = 2.22, P < 0.001] and TTR (HR = 2.36, P < 0.001). Such clinical significance and prognostic value were verified in validation cohort. ACLR outperformed extant models, showing the highest area under receiver operating characteristics curve for 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS (0.737, 0.719, and 0.708) and 1-, 3-, and 5-year TTR (0.696, 0.650, and 0.629). High ACLR correlated with early recurrence (P < 0.001) and extremely early recurrence (P < 0.001). In patients with high ACLR, wide resection margin might confer survival benefit by decreasing recurrence (median TTR, 25.5 vs. 11.4 months; P = 0.037). The novel inflammation-immune model, ACLR, could effectively predict prognosis, and the presence of MRD before hepatectomy and might guide the decision on resection margin for patients with HCC.
DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-17-1323
发表时间: 2018-06-15
期刊: Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
影响因子: --
作者:
Afghahi A;Purington N;Han SS;Desai M;Pierson E;Mathur MB;Seto T;Thompson CA;Rigdon J;Telli ML;Badve SS;Curtis CN;West RB;Horst K;Gomez SL;Ford JM;Sledge GW;Kurian AW
通讯作者: Kurian AW
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.20976
发表时间: 2005-05-01
期刊: CANCER
影响因子: 6.2
作者:
Hashimoto, K;Ikeda, Y;Takenaka, K
通讯作者: Takenaka, K
DOI: 10.1002/hep.23199
发表时间: 2009-12-01
期刊: HEPATOLOGY
影响因子: 13.5
作者:
Maeda, Shin;Hikiba, Yohko;Omata, Masao
通讯作者: Omata, Masao
DOI: 10.1053/jhep.2002.32089
发表时间: 2002-03-01
期刊: HEPATOLOGY
影响因子: 13.5
作者:
Bruix, J;Llovet, JM
通讯作者: Llovet, JM
DOI: 10.1111/hpb.12416
发表时间: 2015-07-01
期刊: HPB
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
Lim, Chetana;Compagnon, Philippe;Azoulay, Daniel
通讯作者: Azoulay, Daniel