Age at adoption from institutional care as a window into the lasting effects of early experiences.
Age at adoption from institutional care as a window into the lasting effects of early experiences.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10567-013-0130-6
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发表时间：
2013-06
影响因子：
6.9
通讯作者：
Julian, Megan M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Julian, Megan M.
One of the major questions of human development is how early experience impacts the course of development years later. Children adopted from institutional care experience varying levels of deprivation in their early life followed by qualitatively better care in an adoptive home, providing a unique opportunity to study the lasting effects of early deprivation and its timing. The effects of age at adoption from institutional care are discussed for multiple domains of social and behavioral development within the context of several prominent developmental hypotheses about the effects of early deprivation (cumulative effects, experience-expectant developmental programming, and experience-adaptive developmental programming). Age at adoption effects are detected in a majority of studies, particularly when children experienced global deprivation and were assessed in adolescence. For most outcomes, institutionalization beyond a certain age is associated with a step-like increase in risk for lasting social and behavioral problems, with the step occurring at an earlier age for children who experienced more severe levels of deprivation. Findings are discussed in terms of their concordance and discordance with our current hypotheses, and speculative explanations for the findings are offered.
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影响因子：
3.3
作者：
CHISHOLM, K;CARTER, MC;MORISON, SJ
通讯作者：
MORISON, SJ
DOI：
10.1097/01.chi.0000136562.24085.160
发表时间：
2004-10-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Ellis, BH;Fisher, PA;Zaharie, S
通讯作者：
Zaharie, S
DOI：
10.1037/h0037000
发表时间：
1974-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子：
--
作者：
ANDERSON, CO;MASON, WA
通讯作者：
MASON, WA
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Bruce, Jacqueline;Tarullo, Amanda R.;Gunnar, Megan R.
通讯作者：
Gunnar, Megan R.
影响因子：
0.8
作者：
Elliott, Amanda;Mcmahon, Catherine
通讯作者：
Mcmahon, Catherine