Are all the triangles blue? – ERP evidence for the incremental processing of German quantifier restriction*
Are all the triangles blue? – ERP evidence for the incremental processing of German quantifier restriction*
复制标题
所有的三角形都是蓝色的吗？
DOI：
10.1017/langcog.2016.30
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Rolf Ulrich
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Petra Augurzky;Oliver Bott;Wolfgang Sternefeld ;Rolf Ulrich
本研究探讨了图形背景对成分-语义加工影响的神经关联。我们考察了涉及量词限制的问题的增量加工是否受到图片信息可靠性的调节。语境要么允许在早期句子位置进行明确的意义评估，要么对于进一步的限制性线索是否会引发后来的意义修改不明确。注意被引导到(实验1)或远离(实验2)图片-问题映射。在这两个实验中，一旦明确的真实性评估成为可能，否定的答案就会引起广泛分布的否定，而不是肯定的答案。在上下文信息含糊不清的情况下，真实性评估最初仍然没有得到充分说明，因为及早作出承诺可能会导致语义重新分析的风险。在实验1中，消极之后是后期的积极，但在实验2中没有，这表明对不匹配的注意影响了语义加工，但只是在较晚的时间窗口。目前的结果与递增意义评估依赖于语境信息的可靠性这一概念是一致的。
The present ERP study investigates the neural correlates of pictorial context effects on compositional-semantic processing. We examined whether the incremental processing of questions involving quantifier restriction is modulated by the reliability of pictorial information. Contexts either allowed for an unambiguous meaning evaluation at an early sentential position or were ambiguous with respect to whether a further restrictive cue could trigger later meaning revisions. Attention was either guided towards (Experiment 1) or away from (Experiment 2) the picture–question mapping. In both experiments, negative answers elicited a broadly distributed negativity opposed to affirmative answers as soon as an unambiguous truth evaluation was possible. In the presence of ambiguous context information, the truth evaluation initially remained underspecified, as an early commitment would have resulted in the risk of a semantic reanalysis. The negativity was followed by a late positivity in Experiment 1, but not in Experiment 2, suggesting that attention towards the mismatch affected semantic processing, but only at a later time window. The current results are consistent with the notion that an incremental meaning evaluation is dependent on the reliability of contextual information.
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影响因子：
24.8
作者：
Kutas M;Federmeier KD
通讯作者：
Federmeier KD
自然语言中的广义量词
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1985
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Benthem;A. T. Meulen
通讯作者：
A. T. Meulen
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Urbach, Thomas P.;Kutas, Marta
通讯作者：
Kutas, Marta
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Nieuwland, Mante S.;Ditman, Tali;Kuperberg, Gina R.
通讯作者：
Kuperberg, Gina R.
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1995
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
K. Demuth;Jill Beckman
通讯作者：
Jill Beckman