A health impact assessment framework for assessing vulnerability and adaptation planning for climate change.
A health impact assessment framework for assessing vulnerability and adaptation planning for climate change.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph111212896
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发表时间：
2014-12
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Katscherian D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brown H;Spickett J;Katscherian D
本文详细描述了一种旨在研究健康影响评估（HIA）框架在评估气候变化对健康的潜在影响方面的应用的方法。HIA框架与关键的气候变化术语和概念相结合。这个框架的基本前提是理解人、环境和气候之间的相互作用。这些相互作用的多样性和复杂性可能阻碍在气候变化这一关键健康问题上采取急需的行动。该框架的目标是改进理解和评估与气候变化对健康的潜在影响有关的风险的方法，并向决策者提供有助于制定有效适应计划的信息。虽然这里介绍的过程为这项任务提供了指导，但它并不打算成为规定性的。因此，可以修改过程的各个方面，以适应每个项目的范围和可用资源。已编制了一系列工作表，以协助在整个过程中整理证据。该框架已在包括西澳大利亚、所罗门群岛、瓦努阿图和瑙鲁在内的许多地方进行了测试。
This paper presents a detailed description of an approach designed to investigate the application of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) framework to assess the potential health impacts of climate change. A HIA framework has been combined with key climate change terminology and concepts. The fundamental premise of this framework is an understanding of the interactions between people, the environment and climate. The diversity and complexity of these interactions can hinder much needed action on the critical health issue of climate change. The objectives of the framework are to improve the methodology for understanding and assessing the risks associated with potential health impacts of climate change, and to provide decision-makers with information that can facilitate the development of effective adaptation plans. While the process presented here provides guidance with respect to this task it is not intended to be prescriptive. As such, aspects of the process can be amended to suit the scope and available resources of each project. A series of working tables has been developed to assist in the collation of evidence throughout the process. The framework has been tested in a number of locations including Western Australia, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu and Nauru.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph110909607
发表时间：
2014-09-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Brown, Helen;Spickett, Jeffery
通讯作者：
Spickett, Jeffery
影响因子：
7.9
作者：
Spickett, Jeffery T.;Brown, Helen L.;Katscherian, Dianne
通讯作者：
Katscherian, Dianne
影响因子：
7.9
作者：
Harris-Roxas, Ben;Harris, Elizabeth
通讯作者：
Harris, Elizabeth
影响因子：
105.7
作者：
McMichael, AJ;Haines, A
通讯作者：
Haines, A
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Fuessel, Hans-Martin;Klein, Richard J. T.
通讯作者：
Klein, Richard J. T.