Prognostic value of patient-reported quality of life for survival in oesophagogastric cancer: analysis from the population-based POCOP study.

Prognostic value of patient-reported quality of life for survival in oesophagogastric cancer: analysis from the population-based POCOP study.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10120-021-01209-1
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发表时间:
2021-11
期刊:
Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Dutch Upper GI Cancer Group (DUCG)
Dutch Upper GI Cancer Group (DUCG)
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
van Kleef JJ;Dijksterhuis WPM;van den Boorn HG;Prins M;Verhoeven RHA;Gisbertz SS;Slingerland M;Mohammad NH;Creemers GJ;Neelis KJ;Heisterkamp J;Rosman C;Ruurda JP;Kouwenhoven EA;van de Poll-Franse LV;van Oijen MGH;Sprangers MAG;van Laarhoven HWM;Dutch Upper GI Cancer Group (DUCG)

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越来越多的试验证据表明,患者在确诊时报告的健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)是食道癌总生存率(OS)的预后。然而,缺乏真实世界的数据。此外,疾病阶段和肿瘤特有症状的差异通常不被考虑在内。这项以人群为基础的研究的目的是评估包括肿瘤特异性评分在内的HRQOL对潜在可治愈和晚期食道癌患者OS的预后价值。数据来自荷兰癌症登记处和患者报告结果登记处(POCOP)。2016至2018年间纳入POCOP的患者被分层为潜在可治愈(CT1-4aNallM0)或晚期(cT4b或CM1)疾病。使用EORTC QLQ-C30和肿瘤特异性OG25模块测量HRQOL。COX比例风险模型评估了HRQL、社会人口学和临床因素(包括治疗)对OS的影响。总共有924名患者纳入研究。潜在可治愈患者的中位OS为38.9个月(n = 795),晚期疾病患者的中位OS为10.6个月(n = 129)。全球健康状况与潜在可治愈患者的OS独立相关(HR 0.89,99%CI 0.82-0.97),以及其他几个HRQOL项目:食欲不振、吞咽困难、进食限制、吞咽疼痛和身体形象。在晚期疾病中,综合评分是最强的独立预后因素(HR 0.75,99%CI 0.59~0.94),其次是疲劳、疼痛、失眠和角色功能。在现实生活中,HRQOL是潜在可治愈和晚期食道癌患者OS的预后指标。几个HRQL域,包括总结评分和几个OG25条目,可以用来开发或更新预后模型。网上版载有补充材料,可在10.1007/s10120-021-01209-1查阅。
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