Prevalence of Anxiety in Medical Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Rapid Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.
Prevalence of Anxiety in Medical Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Rapid Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.
复制标题
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17186603
复制
发表时间：
2020-09-10
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Santabárbara J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lasheras I;Gracia-García P;Lipnicki DM;Bueno-Notivol J;López-Antón R;de la Cámara C;Lobo A;Santabárbara J
新型冠状病毒病（Covid-19）大流行对医学生给动画率升高的医学生带来了巨大的压力。 - 遵循PRISMA指南进行了分析。在Covid-19爆发期间，没有语言限制，我们进行了手动搜索，以检测到其他可能的符合条件的投资最终包括用于定性和定量分析的研究，估计焦虑的患病率为28％（95％CI：22–34％），显着研究之间的异质性与大流行之前的焦虑症相似，但与几个特定的共同压力相关。 COVID-19传播，治疗，提示和预防与焦虑有负相关，成为可能提供的关键预防因素关于在大流行期间，医学生的焦虑程度在非医学同龄人和普通人群中增加的理由。中国学生完成了89％的总样本，这可能会损害我们工作的外部有效性
The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has brought a great deal of pressure for medical students, who typically show elevated anxiety rates. Our aim is to investigate the prevalence of anxiety in medical students during this pandemic. This systematic review and mini meta-analysis has been conducted following the PRISMA guidelines. Two researchers independently searched PubMed on 26 August 2020 for cross-sectional studies on medical students during the COVID-19 outbreak, with no language restrictions applied. We then performed a manual search to detect other potentially eligible investigations. To the 1361 records retrieved in the initial search, 4 more were added by manual search on medRxiv. Finally, eight studies were finally included for qualitative and quantitative analysis, which yielded an estimated prevalence of anxiety of 28% (95% CI: 22–34%), with significant heterogeneity between studies. The prevalence of anxiety in medical students is similar to that prior to the pandemic but correlates with several specific COVID-related stressors. While some preventive and risk factors have been previously identified in a non-pandemic context, knowledge and cognitions on COVID-19 transmission, treatment, prognosis and prevention negatively correlate with anxiety, emerging as a key preventive factor that may provide a rationale for why the levels of anxiety have remained stable in medical students during the pandemic while increasing in their non-medical peers and the general population. Other reasons for the invariability of anxiety rates in this population are discussed. A major limitation of our review is that Chinese students comprised 89% the total sample, which could compromise the external validity of our work
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
11.3
作者：
Cao, Wenjun;Fang, Ziwei;Zheng, Jianzhong
通讯作者：
Zheng, Jianzhong
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Lei, Lei;Huang, Xiaoming;Xu, Min
通讯作者：
Xu, Min
DOI：
10.1016/0197-2456(86)90046-2
发表时间：
1986-09-01
期刊：
CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIALS
影响因子：
--
作者：
DERSIMONIAN, R;LAIRD, N
通讯作者：
LAIRD, N
COVID-19 爆发期间中国一所医学院的在线心理健康调查
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Liu, Jia;Zhu, Qing;Wang, Jing
通讯作者：
Wang, Jing
影响因子：
22.4
作者：
Jacobson, Nicholas C.;Newman, Michelle G.
通讯作者：
Newman, Michelle G.