The Role of Th17 Response in COVID-19.
The Role of Th17 Response in COVID-19.
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DOI:
10.3390/cells10061550
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发表时间:
2021-06-19
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Flisiak R
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Martonik D;Parfieniuk-Kowerda A;Rogalska M;Flisiak R
COVID-19 is an acute infectious disease of the respiratory system caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 infections occurs through droplets and contaminated objects. A rapid and well-coordinated immune system response is the first line of defense in a viral infection. However, a disturbed and over-activated immune response may be counterproductive, causing damage to the body. Severely ill patients hospitalised with COVID-19 exhibit increased levels of many cytokines, including Interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Increasing evidence suggests that Th17 cells play an important role in the pathogenesis of COVID-19, not only by activating cytokine cascade but also by inducing Th2 responses, inhibiting Th1 differentiation and suppressing Treg cells. This review focuses on a Th17 pathway in the course of the immune response in COVID-19, and explores plausible targets for therapeutic intervention.
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影响因子:
168.9
作者:
Chan, Jasper Fuk-Woo;Yuan, Shuofeng;Yuen, Kwok-Yung
通讯作者:
Yuen, Kwok-Yung
影响因子:
11.8
作者:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
Critical care (London, England)
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
3.4
作者:
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通讯作者:
Maria Martinez-de-la-Casa, Jose
DOI:
10.1038/nri3707
发表时间:
2014-09
期刊:
Nature reviews. Immunology
影响因子:
--
作者:
通讯作者:
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