Mega-Regionals: Challenges, Opportunities and Research Questions
Mega-Regionals: Challenges, Opportunities and Research Questions
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巨型区域:挑战、机遇和研究问题
DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-56663-4_1
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Stoll P-T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stoll P-T
While the multilateral GATT/WTO system has been accompanied by “bilateral”, “regional”, “free” or “preferential” trade agreements since quite some time, the recent increase in number and relevance of such agreements, including “mega-regional” agreements may be seen as a categorical change. These new agreements do not only contain quite extensive “deep” rules, which go much further than WTO disciplines and address a number of issues, which had been controversial in the WTO so far. Nevertheless, these new agreements do not formally mark a deviation from the WTO system, but can be seen as set-top agreements. The resulting “hybrid” structure needs care in order to prevent duplication and conflict. Mega-regionals and other recent trade agreements raise a number of questions, which go beyond the traditional rules at hand, mainly Art. XXIV GATT and V GATS. Critical issues do arise not so much in view of the “exclusivity” of provisions but to the contrary, because they attempt to write rules and standards for the world economy at large.
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2009
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