The era of biomedicine: science, medicine, and public health in Britain and France after the Second World War.

The era of biomedicine: science, medicine, and public health in Britain and France after the Second World War.
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DOI:
10.1017/s002572730000017x
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发表时间:
2008-10
期刊:
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Gaudilliere, Jean-Paul
Gaudilliere, Jean-Paul
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Quirke, Viviane;Gaudilliere, Jean-Paul

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医学和研究生命之间的关系和医学本身一样古老。尽管如此,历史学家强调了19世纪发生的巨大转变,当时先是生理学,然后是细菌学成为分类、诊断和治疗人类疾病的重要资源。在此期间,专门从事生物实验的场所(即实验室)与治疗场所(即医院、药房)和公共卫生办公室之间建立了重要联系。他们共同推动了现代专业医学的发展。然而,许多历史研究也认为,这种生物学知识的动员对一般医学实践,特别是临床实践的影响有限。
The relationship between medicine and the study of life is as old as medicine itself. Nevertheless, historians have highlighted the great transformation that took place in the nineteenth century when first physiology and then bacteriology became important resources for the classification, diagnosis, and treatment of human diseases. In that period, significant links developed between the sites specializing in biological experimentation (i.e. laboratories) on the one hand, and the places of healing (i.e. hospitals, dispensaries) and public health offices on the other. Together, they helped to fashion modern, professional medicine. However, many historical studies have also argued that this mobilization of biological knowledge exerted a limited impact on medical practice in general, and clinical practice in particular.
DOI: 10.1177/030631277800800402
发表时间: 1978-01-01
影响因子: 3
作者:
BUD, RF
通讯作者: BUD, RF
DOI: 10.1111/1468-2451.00309
发表时间: 2001-06-01
影响因子: --
作者:
Abir-Am, PG
通讯作者: Abir-Am, PG
DOI: 10.1017/s0025727300064012
发表时间: 1998-07-01
期刊: MEDICAL HISTORY
影响因子: 1.4
作者:
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通讯作者: Hardy, A