The accuracy, fairness, and limits of predicting recidivism.
The accuracy, fairness, and limits of predicting recidivism.
复制标题
预测累犯的准确性,公平性和局限性。
DOI:
10.1126/sciadv.aao5580
复制
发表时间:
2018-01
期刊:
影响因子:
13.6
通讯作者:
Farid H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dressel J;Farid H
Should we trust computers to make life-altering decisions in the criminal justice system? Algorithms for predicting recidivism are commonly used to assess a criminal defendant’s likelihood of committing a crime. These predictions are used in pretrial, parole, and sentencing decisions. Proponents of these systems argue that big data and advanced machine learning make these analyses more accurate and less biased than humans. We show, however, that the widely used commercial risk assessment software COMPAS is no more accurate or fair than predictions made by people with little or no criminal justice expertise. We further show that a simple linear predictor provided with only two features is nearly equivalent to COMPAS with its 137 features.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
Gendreau, P;Little, T;Goggin, C
通讯作者:
Goggin, C
影响因子:
2.1
作者:
Hanson, RK;Harris, AJR
通讯作者:
Harris, AJR
DOI:
10.1177/107906320201400206
发表时间:
2002-04-01
期刊:
Sexual abuse : a journal of research and treatment
影响因子:
--
作者:
Beech, Anthony;Friendship, Caroline;Hanson, R Karl
通讯作者:
Hanson, R Karl
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Hastie, R;Kameda, T
通讯作者:
Kameda, T
影响因子:
22.4
作者:
Yang, Min;Wong, Stephen C. P.;Coid, Jeremy
通讯作者:
Coid, Jeremy