Long-Term Oncologic Outcomes Following Robotic Liver Resections for Primary Hepatobiliary Malignancies: A Multicenter Study.

Long-Term Oncologic Outcomes Following Robotic Liver Resections for Primary Hepatobiliary Malignancies: A Multicenter Study.
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DOI:
10.1245/s10434-018-6629-9
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发表时间:
2018-09
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Tsung A
Tsung A
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Khan S;Beard RE;Kingham PT;Fong Y;Boerner T;Martinie JB;Vrochides D;Buell JF;Berber E;Kahramangil B;Troisi RI;Vanlander A;Molinari M;Tsung A

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机器人肝脏手术(RLS)已成为腹腔镜或开放切除术的可行替代方案,具有可比的围手术期结局。关于RLS的肿瘤学充分性知之甚少。本研究的目的是研究接受RLS治疗原发性肝胆恶性肿瘤患者的长期肿瘤学结局。我们对2006-2016年期间因肝细胞癌(HCC)、胆管癌(CC)或胆囊癌(GBC)接受RLS的患者进行了一项国际、多中心、回顾性研究。回顾性收集并分析患者的年龄、性别、组织学、切缘状态、手术切除范围、无病生存期(DFS)和总生存期(OS)。在纳入的61例患者中,34例(56%)对HCC进行了RLS,16例(26%)对CC进行了RLS,11例(18%)对GBC进行了RLS。大多数切除术为非解剖性或节段性切除术(39.3%),其次为中央肝切除术(18%)、左外侧肝切除术(14.8%)、左肝切除术(13.1%)、右半肝切除术(13.1%)和右后段切除术(1.6%)。94%的HCC、68%的CC和81.8%的GBC患者实现了R 0切除。中位住院时间为5天,7例患者(11.5%)需要转为开放手术。7例患者发生III-IV级Dindo-Clavien并发症,无围手术期死亡。中位随访时间为75个月(95% CI 36-113),5年OS和DFS分别为56%和38%。当按肿瘤类型分层时,HCC的3年OS为90%,GBC为65%,CC为49%(p=0.01)。RLS可用于原发性肝胆恶性肿瘤,其长期肿瘤学结局与已发表的开放和腹腔镜数据相当。
Robotic liver surgery (RLS) has emerged as a feasible alternative to laparoscopic or open resections with comparable perioperative outcomes. Little is known about the oncologic adequacy of RLS. The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term oncologic outcomes for patients undergoing RLS for primary hepatobiliary malignancies. We performed an international, multi-center, retrospective study of patients who underwent RLS for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), cholangiocarcinoma (CC), or gallbladder cancer (GBC) between 2006-2016. Age, gender, histology, resection margin status, extent of surgical resection, disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were retrospectively collected and analyzed. Of the 61 included patients, 34 (56%) had RLS performed for HCC, 16 (26%) for CC, and 11 (18%) for GBC. The majority of resections were non-anatomical or segmental resections (39.3%), followed by central hepatectomy (18%), left lateral sectionectomy (14.8%), left hepatectomy (13.1%), right hepatectomy (13.1%), and right posterior segmentectomy (1.6%). R0 resection was achieved in 94% of HCC, 68% of CC, and 81.8% of GBC patients. Median hospital stay was 5 days and conversion to open surgery was needed in 7 patients (11.5%). Grade III-IV Dindo-Clavien complications occurred in 7 patients with no perioperative mortality. Median follow-up was 75 months (95% CI 36-113) and 5-year OS and DFS were 56% and 38%, respectively. When stratified by tumor type, 3-year OS was 90% for HCC, 65% for GBC and 49% for CC (p=0.01). RLS can be performed for primary hepatobiliary malignancies with long-term oncologic outcomes comparable to published open and laparoscopic data.
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影响因子: 2.6
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发表时间: 2015-09-28
影响因子: 3.6
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DOI: 10.1159/000486207
发表时间: 2019-01-01
期刊: DIGESTIVE SURGERY
影响因子: 2.7
作者:
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