Familial social support predicts a reduced cortisol response to stress in sexual minority young adults.

Familial social support predicts a reduced cortisol response to stress in sexual minority young adults.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.05.013
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发表时间:
2014-09
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Hatzenbuehler, M. L.
Hatzenbuehler, M. L.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burton, C. L.;Bonanno, G. A.;Hatzenbuehler, M. L.

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社会支持已被反复与精神和身体健康的结果,与下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺皮质(HPA)轴活动假定为一个潜在的机制。社会纽带的影响似乎特别重要,在面对污名相关的压力,但是,有一个研究探讨社会支持和HPA轴反应的成员之间的污名化的群体。为了解决这一差距在文献中,我们测试了70名女同性恋,男同性恋和双性恋(LGB)的年轻人的样本是否家庭支持或同伴支持差异预测皮质醇反应性的实验室压力,特里尔社会压力测试。虽然更高水平的家庭支持与皮质醇反应性降低相关,但同伴支持和整体支持满意度都与皮质醇反应性无关。这些研究结果表明,社会支持和神经内分泌功能之间的关联不同,根据一个污名化群体的成员之间的支持来源。
Social support has been repeatedly associated with mental and physical health outcomes, with hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis activity posited as a potential mechanism. The influence of social bonds appears particularly important in the face of stigma-related stress; however, there is a dearth of research examining social support and HPA axis response among members of a stigmatized group. To address this gap in the literature, we tested in a sample of 70 lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) young adults whether family support or peer support differentially predict cortisol reactivity in response to a laboratory stressor, the Trier Social Stress Test. While greater levels of family support were associated with reduced cortisol reactivity, neither peer support nor overall support satisfaction was associated with cortisol response. These findings suggest that the association between social support and neuroendocrine functioning differs according to the source of support among members of one stigmatized group.
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