Discourse-mediation of the mapping between language and the visual world: eye movements and mental representation.
Discourse-mediation of the mapping between language and the visual world: eye movements and mental representation.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.cognition.2008.12.005
复制
发表时间：
2009-04
期刊：
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Kamide Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Altmann GT;Kamide Y
两个实验探讨了语言和视觉场景的心理表征之间的映射。在这两个实验中，参与者都看到了一个场景，描绘了一个女人，地板上的酒杯和瓶子，一张空桌子和各种其他物体。在实验1中，参与者同时听到“女人会把杯子放在桌子上”或“女人懒得把杯子放在桌子上”。随后，在场景不变的情况下，参与者听到这名女子“将拿起瓶子，并小心地将酒倒入杯子中”。实验2是相同的，除了场景被删除之前的口语发作。在这两种情况下，眼球运动后“倒”（预期的玻璃），并在“玻璃”反映了语言确定的位置的玻璃，无论是在地板上，或移动到桌子上，即使并发（实验1）或之前（实验2）的场景显示玻璃在其未移动的位置在地板上。因此，视觉介导的眼球运动反映了语言到同时或先前看到的对象（及其位置）的可动态更新的基于事件的表示的实时映射。
Two experiments explored the mapping between language and mental representations of visual scenes. In both experiments, participants viewed, for example, a scene depicting a woman, a wine glass and bottle on the floor, an empty table, and various other objects. In Experiment 1, participants concurrently heard either ‘The woman will put the glass on the table’ or ‘The woman is too lazy to put the glass on the table’. Subsequently, with the scene unchanged, participants heard that the woman ‘will pick up the bottle, and pour the wine carefully into the glass.’ Experiment 2 was identical except that the scene was removed before the onset of the spoken language. In both cases, eye movements after ‘pour’ (anticipating the glass) and at ‘glass’ reflected the language-determined position of the glass, as either on the floor, or moved onto the table, even though the concurrent (Experiment 1) or prior (Experiment 2) scene showed the glass in its unmoved position on the floor. Language-mediated eye movements thus reflect the real-time mapping of language onto dynamically updateable event-based representations of concurrently or previously seen objects (and their locations).
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Kamide, Y;Altmann, GTM;Haywood, SL
通讯作者：
Haywood, SL
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Altmann, GTM;Kamide, Y
通讯作者：
Kamide, Y
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Knoeferle, Pia;Crocker, Matthew W.
通讯作者：
Crocker, Matthew W.
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Hoover, Merrit A.;Richardson, Daniel C.
通讯作者：
Richardson, Daniel C.
DOI：
10.1080/016909697386835
发表时间：
1997-04-01
期刊：
LANGUAGE AND COGNITIVE PROCESSES
影响因子：
--
作者：
McRae, K;Ferretti, TR;Amyote, L
通讯作者：
Amyote, L