Longitudinal relations between trauma-related psychological distress and physical aggression among urban early adolescents.

Longitudinal relations between trauma-related psychological distress and physical aggression among urban early adolescents.
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城市早期青少年创伤相关心理困扰与身体攻击行为之间的纵向关系。

DOI:
10.1002/jclp.22781
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Farrell,AlbertD
Farrell,AlbertD
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thompson,ErinL;Farrell,AlbertD

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有令人信服的证据表明,创伤相关的心理困扰和攻击行为在青少年中高度相关。证据是不太清楚的方向,这种relations.Objective:本研究的目的是探讨相互纵向关系创伤相关的困扰和身体aggression.Method:一个主要是非洲裔美国人的样本的早期青少年(N = 2,271;平均年龄= 12.9)生活在一个城市,资源不足的社区参加了这项调查。目前的研究使用自回归交叉滞后模型,以检查在四个波的数据变化在每个年级的middleschool.Results:支持被发现的创伤相关的痛苦唯一预测增加的身体攻击水平。这种影响是一致的跨性别和内部和跨中学年级。相反,身体侵略并没有预测的变化,创伤相关的distress.Conclusions:暴力预防工作应定期筛查创伤相关的困扰。
There is convincing evidence that trauma‐related psychological distress and aggressive behavior are highly related among adolescents. The evidence is less clear regarding the direction of this relation.Objective:The purpose of this study was to examine reciprocal longitudinal relations between trauma‐related distress and physical aggression.Method:A predominantly African American sample of early adolescents (N = 2,271; mean age = 12.9) living in an urban, under‐resourced community participated in this investigation. The current study used autoregressive cross‐lagged models to examine changes across four waves of data within each grade of middle school.Results:Support was found for trauma‐related distress uniquely predicting increased levels of physical aggression. This effect was consistent across gender and within and across middle school grades. Conversely, physical aggression did not predict changes in trauma‐related distress.Conclusions:Violence prevention efforts should routinely screen for trauma‐related distress.
DOI: 10.1111/jora.12346
发表时间: 2018-06-01
影响因子: 3.6
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