Perceptions about the Federally Mandated Smoke-Free Housing Policy among Residents Living in Public Housing in New York City.
Perceptions about the Federally Mandated Smoke-Free Housing Policy among Residents Living in Public Housing in New York City.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph15102062
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发表时间：
2018-09-20
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Shelley D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jiang N;Thorpe L;Kaplan S;Shelley D
背景：评估居民对美国的态度（美国）住房和城市发展部新的无烟公共住房政策，对政策执行障碍的看法，以及优化执行的建议。方法：在2017年，我们对居住在纽约市公共住房的91名居民（吸烟者和非吸烟者）进行了10个焦点小组。结果如下：吸烟者和不吸烟者对公共住房管理局执行这项政策的能力表示怀疑，因为公共区域普遍违反了现行的无烟政策，建筑物中普遍使用大麻。大多数人认为，居民参与推出和提供戒烟服务对于遵守规定很重要。居民对驱逐表示关切，并担心其他建筑优先事项（即，维修，吸毒）将被忽视，现在的重点是无烟住房。结论：居民认可的策略，以优化实施效果，包括改善戒烟服务的获得，持续的居民参与，教育和沟通，以解决误解和执法的关注，并将无烟家庭纳入更大的公共住房管理局健康住房议程。
Background: To assess residents’ attitudes towards the United States (U.S.) Department of Housing and Urban Development’s new smoke-free public housing policy, perceptions about barriers to policy implementation, and suggestions for optimizing implementation. Methods: In 2017, we conducted 10 focus groups among 91 residents (smokers and nonsmokers) living in New York City public housing. Results: Smokers and nonsmokers expressed skepticism about the public housing authority’s capacity to enforce the policy due to widespread violations of the current smoke-free policy in common areas and pervasive use of marijuana in buildings. Most believed that resident engagement in the roll-out and providing smoking cessation services was important for compliance. Resident expressed concerns about evictions and worried that other building priorities (i.e., repairs, drug use) would be ignored with the focus now on smoke-free housing. Conclusions: Resident-endorsed strategies to optimize implementation effectiveness include improving the access to cessation services, ongoing resident engagement, education and communication to address misconceptions and concerns about enforcement, and placing smoke-free homes in a larger public housing authority healthy housing agenda.
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影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Gentzke AS;Hyland A;Kiviniemi M;Travers MJ
通讯作者：
Travers MJ
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Berg CJ;Haardörfer R;Windle M;Solomon M;Kegler MC
通讯作者：
Kegler MC
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Perlman, Sharon E.;Chernov, Claudia;Thorpe, Lorna E.
通讯作者：
Thorpe, Lorna E.
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Rokicki, Slawa;Adamkiewicz, Gary;Levy, Douglas E.
通讯作者：
Levy, Douglas E.
成人目前吸烟 - 美国，2016年。
DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm6702a1
发表时间：
2018-01-19
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
--
作者：
Jamal A;Phillips E;Gentzke AS;Homa DM;Babb SD;King BA;Neff LJ
通讯作者：
Neff LJ