Dichotomous roles of co-stimulatory molecules in diabetes mellitus.
Dichotomous roles of co-stimulatory molecules in diabetes mellitus.
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DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.23102
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发表时间:
2018-01-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Duan L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhong JX;Chen J;Rao X;Duan L
Numerous studies have established the importance of immune dysfunction in the development of diabetes mellitus, including typ1 and typ2 diabetes, and it is worth noting that T cell activation acts a key role in the pathogenesis of loss of β cell mass, adipose inflammation and insulin resistance. Regarding as an important checkpoint in the process of T cell activation, co-stimulatory molecules interaction between antigen present cells and T cells have been identified the critical role in the development of diabetes mellitus. Thus, blockage of co-stimulatory dyads interaction between antigen present cells and T cells was supposed to a potential of therapeutic strategies. However, studies also showed that inhibition or deletion of some co-stimulatory molecules do not always reduce the development of diabetes, and even exacerbate the disease activity. Here, in this context, we highlight the dichotomous role of co-stimulatory molecules interaction in the pathogenesis of diabetes.
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DOI:
10.1038/nri3405
发表时间:
2013-04
期刊:
Nature reviews. Immunology
影响因子:
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作者:
通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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Miller, SD
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Sriram, S
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