Language-specific properties of the lexicon: Implications for learning and processing

Language-specific properties of the lexicon: Implications for learning and processing
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词典的语言特定属性:对学习和处理的影响

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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Kita
S. Kita
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
G. Vigliocco;S. Kita

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本文提出了一个讨论的限制,在生产过程中的词汇化的语言特定的模式,如是否存在的话在一种语言来描述一个给定的事件,是否特定的语言的句法和语音信息与语义属性。首先,我们介绍了在广泛的中风有关的建筑假设的词汇化概念咨询的代表性水平,我们讨论了如何跨语言的研究可以告知建筑和处理的假设。然后,我们评估一个层次的信息是否会影响其他层次的处理。特别是,我们解决的词汇语义信息之间的可分性和信息流的问题,一方面,概念,句法和语音信息的另一方面。我们的目的不是提供一个新的理论,词汇化和词汇检索生产,但讨论的后果,语言的具体影响词汇化的生产系统的架构,从事过程中的单词学习,和生产过程中的信息流。
This paper presents a discussion of the constraints imposed on lexicalisation during production by language-specific patterns, such as whether words exist in a language to describe a given event and whether language-specific syntactic and phonological information correlates with semantic properties. First, we introduce in broad strokes relevant architectural assumptions concerning the levels of representation consulted in lexicalising concepts and we discuss how cross-linguistic research can inform both architectural and processing assumptions. We then assess whether information at one level can affect processing at other levels. In particular we address issues of separability and information flow between lexico-semantic information, on one hand, and conceptual, syntactic, and phonological information on the other hand. Our aim is not to provide a new theory of lexicalisation and lexical retrieval in production, but to discuss the consequences of language-specific effects on lexicalisation for the architecture of the production system, the processes engaged during word-learning, and the information flow during production.
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