Building Diversity in the Construction Industry: Examining Hiring and Performance Evaluation Practices for Equipment Operators under the Trend of Technology Transformation

Building Diversity in the Construction Industry: Examining Hiring and Performance Evaluation Practices for Equipment Operators under the Trend of Technology Transformation
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构建建筑行业多元化:技术变革趋势下设备操作人员的招聘和绩效评估实践审视

DOI:
10.1061/9780784485293.026
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发表时间:
2024
期刊:
Construction Research Congress 2024
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Li, S.
Li, S.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dong, Y.;Hu, Y.;Cai, J.;Xu, X.;Li, S.

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建筑业长期以来一直是男性主导的行业,一直在努力实现劳动力的多样性和包容性,尤其是在只有2.7%女性的建筑设备操作员中。与此同时,建筑行业目前也面临着诸如建筑机器人等新技术的出现。这一趋势可能为增加劳动力的多样性和包容性提供新的机会,但如果没有精心设计的招聘和绩效评估转型过程,也有可能加剧现有的不平等现象。本研究旨在研究设备操作员的招聘和绩效评估实践的现状,并确定创造更加多样化和包容性的劳动力的障碍和挑战,特别是在结合建筑机器人的背景下。具体而言,通过对招聘海报的内容分析和对行业专业人士的一系列访谈,本研究确定了阻止女性进入这一职业的原因,现有的障碍,以及新兴技术采用对劳动力多样性的潜在影响。本研究的结果为建筑行业在技术转型过程中建立更加多元化和包容性的劳动力提供了宝贵的见解。
The construction industry has been male-dominated for a long time and has struggled with diversity and inclusion in the workforce, especially for construction equipment operators with only 2.7% of women. Meanwhile, the construction industry is also currently facing the emergence of new technologies such as construction robots. This trend may offer new opportunities for increasing diversity and inclusion in the workforce, but it also poses the risk of exacerbating existing inequities without a well-designed transformation process of hiring and performance evaluation. This study aims to examine the current state of hiring and performance evaluation practices for equipment operators and identify the barriers and challenges to creating a more diverse and inclusive workforce, especially in the context of the incorporation of construction robots. Specifically, through content analysis of job posters and a series of interviews with industry professionals, this study identifies the reasons that prevent women from entering this occupation, the existing barriers, and the potential impacts of emerging technology adoptions on workforce diversity. The findings of this study provide valuable insights for the construction industry to build a more diverse and inclusive workforce in the technology transformation process.
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