Children’s body fatness and prevalence of obesity in relation to height for age
Children’s body fatness and prevalence of obesity in relation to height for age
复制标题
儿童体脂率和肥胖患病率与年龄身高的关系
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Prof. H. David McCarthy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. K. Navti;D. Samani;H. D. McCarthy;Prof. H. David McCarthy
摘要背景：相对于其年龄而言，身高较高的儿童往往具有较高的BMI，并且作为一个群体，超重/肥胖的患病率更高。目的：研究年龄别身高与三种肥胖指标之间的关系。研究对象和方法：测量了2298名4-14岁白人儿童（1251名男孩）的身高、体重、BMI、体脂百分比（%BF）（生物阻抗法）和腰围（WC）。得出标准差评分（SDS），并将病例分为身高SDS的四分位数。在四分位数之间比较平均BMI、%BF和WC SDS。确定每个身高年龄四分位数中超重/肥胖、过胖/肥胖和腹部超重/肥胖的患病率。结果：平均BMI、%BF和WC SDS随身高SDS四分位数的增加而增加。超重/肥胖、超重/肥胖和腹部超重/肥胖患病率从身高SDS的第一四分位数（8.8-13%）增加到第四分位数（32.7-45.5%）。仅在超重/肥胖儿童中观察到BMI、%BF和WC的平均SDS呈显著上升趋势，身高SDS增加。结论：当使用%BF和WC时，用BMI SDS测量的身高高于其年龄的儿童中超重的患病率较高。年龄身高测量在筛查儿童以后肥胖风险方面具有潜力。
Abstract Background: Children who are taller for their age tend to have higher BMI and, as a group, a greater prevalence of overweight/obesity. Aim: To examine the relationship between height for age with three measures of adiposity. Subjects and methods: Height, weight, BMI, % body fat (%BF) (by bioimpedance) and waist circumference (WC) were measured in 2298 Caucasian children (1251 boys) aged 4–14 years. Standard deviation scores (SDS) were derived and cases divided into quartiles of height SDS. Mean BMI, %BF and WC SDSs were compared across quartiles. Prevalence of overweight/obesity, over-fat/obesity and abdominal overweight/obesity within each height for age quartile was determined. Results: Mean BMI, %BF and WC SDSs increased with increasing quartile of height SDS. Overweight/obesity, overfat/obesity and abdominal overweight/obesity prevalence increased from the first quartile (8.8–13%) to the fourth quartile (32.7–45.5%) of height SDS. A significant rising trend in mean SDSs for BMI, %BF and WC was also observed with increasing height SDS in overweight/obese children only. Conclusion: A higher prevalence of excess weight, measured by BMI SDS among children taller for their age, is replicated when using %BF and WC. Height for age measurement has potential in screening children for later risk of obesity.
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Stovitz, Steven D.;Hannan, Peter J.;Lytle, Leslie A.;Demerath, Ellen W.;Pereira, Mark A.;Himes, John H.
通讯作者：
Himes, John H.
婴儿体重快速增加，儿童时期骨骼成熟提前。
DOI：
10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.03.016
发表时间：
2009
期刊：
The Journal of pediatrics
影响因子：
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作者：
Demerath,EllenW;Jones,LauraL;Hawley,NicolaL;Norris,ShaneA;Pettifor,JohnM;Duren,Dana;Chumlea,WCameron;Towne,Bradford;Cameron,Noel
通讯作者：
Cameron,Noel
影响因子：
158.5
作者：
Juonala, Markus;Magnussen, Costan G.;Raitakari, Olli T.
通讯作者：
Raitakari, Olli T.