Optical imaging of fibrin deposition to elucidate participation of mast cells in foreign body responses.
Optical imaging of fibrin deposition to elucidate participation of mast cells in foreign body responses.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.11.040
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发表时间:
2014-02
期刊:
影响因子:
14
通讯作者:
Tang, Liping
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tsai, Yi-Ting;Zhou, Jun;Weng, Hong;Tang, Ewin N.;Baker, David W.;Tang, Liping
Mast cell activation has been shown to be an initiator and a key determinant of foreign body reactions. However, there is no non-invasive method that can quantify the degree of implant-associated mast cell activation. Taking advantage of the fact that fibrin deposition is a hallmark of mast cell activation around biomaterial implants, a near infrared probe was fabricated to have high affinity to fibrin. Subsequent in vitro testing confirmed that this probe has high affinity to fibrin. Using a subcutaneous particle implantation model, we found significant accumulation of fibrin-affinity probes at the implant sites as early as 15 min following particle implantation. The accumulation of fibrin-affinity probes at the implantation sites could also be substantially reduced if anti-coagulant – heparin was administered at the implant sites. Further studies have shown that subcutaneous administration of mast cell activator – compound 48/80 – prompted the accumulation of fibrin-affinity probes. However, implant-associated fibrin-affinity probe accumulation was substantially reduced in mice with mast cell deficiency. The results show that our fibrin-affinity probes may serve as a powerful tool to monitor and measure the extent of biomaterial-mediated fibrin deposition and mast cell activation in vivo.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.88.3.1044
发表时间:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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