The Central Nervous System and the Gut Microbiome.
The Central Nervous System and the Gut Microbiome.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cell.2016.10.027
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发表时间:
2016-11-03
期刊:
影响因子:
64.5
通讯作者:
Mazmanian, Sarkis K.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sharon, Gil;Sampson, Timothy R.;Geschwind, Daniel H.;Mazmanian, Sarkis K.
Neurodevelopment is a complex process governed by both intrinsic and extrinsic signals. While historically studied by researching the brain, inputs from the periphery impact many neurological conditions. Indeed, emerging data suggests communication between the gut and the brain in anxiety, depression, cognition and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The development of a healthy, functional brain depends on key pre- and post-natal events that integrate environmental cues, such as molecular signals from the gut. These cues largely originate from the microbiome, the consortium of symbiotic bacteria that reside within all animals. Research over the past few years reveals that the gut microbiome plays a role in basic neurogenerative processes such as the formation of the blood-brain-barrier, myelination, neurogenesis, and microglia maturation, and also modulates many aspects of animal behavior. Herein, we discuss the biological intersection of neurodevelopment and the microbiome, and explore the hypothesis that gut bacteria are integral contributors to development and function of the nervous system, and the balance between mental health and disease.
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影响因子:
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作者:
Biagi, Elena;Candela, Marco;Fairweather-Tait, Susan;Franceschi, Claudio;Brigidi, Patrizia
通讯作者:
Brigidi, Patrizia
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Biagi E;Nylund L;Candela M;Ostan R;Bucci L;Pini E;Nikkïla J;Monti D;Satokari R;Franceschi C;Brigidi P;De Vos W
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通讯作者:
Anrather J
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0711891105
发表时间:
2008-02-12
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Amaral, F. A.;Sachs, D.;Teixeira, M. M.
通讯作者:
Teixeira, M. M.