Multi-species single-cell transcriptomic analysis of ocular compartment regulons.

Multi-species single-cell transcriptomic analysis of ocular compartment regulons.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-021-25968-8
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发表时间:
2021-09-28
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Loh YH
Loh YH
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gautam P;Hamashima K;Chen Y;Zeng Y;Makovoz B;Parikh BH;Lee HY;Lau KA;Su X;Wong RCB;Chan WK;Li H;Blenkinsop TA;Loh YH

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The retina is a widely profiled tissue in multiple species by single-cell RNA sequencing studies. However, integrative research of the retina across species is lacking. Here, we construct the first single-cell atlas of the human and porcine ocular compartments and study inter-species differences in the retina. In addition to that, we identify putative adult stem cells present in the iris tissue. We also create a disease map of genes involved in eye disorders across compartments of the eye. Furthermore, we probe the regulons of different cell populations, which include transcription factors and receptor-ligand interactions and reveal unique directional signalling between ocular cell types. In addition, we study conservation of regulons across vertebrates and zebrafish to identify common core factors. Here, we show perturbation of KLF7 gene expression during retinal ganglion cells differentiation and conclude that it plays a significant role in the maturation of retinal ganglion cells. A comprehensive analysis of the ocular networks among various tissues is necessary to understand eye physiology in health and disease. Here the authors present a multi-species single-cell transcriptomic atlas consisting of cells of the cornea, iris, ciliary body, neural retina, retinal pigmented epithelium, and choroid.
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