Maternal scaffolding during play with 12- to 24-month-old infants: stability over time and relations with emerging effortful control
Maternal scaffolding during play with 12- to 24-month-old infants: stability over time and relations with emerging effortful control
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与 12 至 24 个月大的婴儿玩耍期间的母亲脚手架：随着时间的推移的稳定性以及与新出现的努力控制的关系
DOI：
10.1007/s11409-019-09196-6
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Neale D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Neale D
有证据表明，父母可以通过社会互动影响孩子在婴儿期的努力控制能力的发展。婴儿期的游戏互动通常包括脚手架即父母提供的支持和模型，用于解决问题和在游戏中学习。然而，先前的研究发现，随着时间的推移，这种父母对婴儿的脚手架行为几乎没有一致性。本研究有两个目的。第一个目标是使用一种新的分层编码系统来评估不同玩具（在同一时间点）和不同时间的母体脚手架的一致性。第二个目的是评估是否功能的父母脚手架有关的儿童努力控制的并发或未来的措施。36对母子在孩子12个月、18个月和24个月大时进行了联合游戏。进行了以下抑制/努力控制测试：“抓握任务”，在12个月时使用装满食物的勺子进行物体检索任务;在24个月时进行两项延迟满足任务（零食延迟和礼物延迟）。在18个月时使用Bayley婴儿发展认知量表。母亲的脚手架倾向是脚手架的行为，显示出最一致的玩具和随着时间的推移。母亲在12个月的意外预测儿童的努力控制在24个月。序贯分析表明，母亲的权变干预，导致儿童的成功行动可能是发展机制的基础之间的关系，应急和后来的努力控制。母亲在游戏中的行为可以为认知和行为的策略调节奠定基础。
There is evidence that parents could influence the development of their children’s effortful control in infancy through social interaction. Playful interactions in infancy often involve scaffolding-ie the parental provision of support and modelling for problem solving and learning during play. However, previous research has found little consistency over time in this type of parental scaffolding behaviour with infants. The present study had two aims. The first aim was to use a new, tiered coding system to assess the consistency of maternal scaffolding across toys (at the same time point) and over time. The second aim was to assess whether features of parental scaffolding related to concurrent or future measures of child effortful control. Thirty-six mother-child dyads engaged in joint play when children were 12, 18 and 24 months old. The following inhibitory/effortful control tests were administered: The ‘Grasping Task’, an object-retrieval task using a spoon laden with food at 12 months; Two delay of gratification tasks (Snack Delay and Gift Delay) at 24 months. The Bayley Scales of Infant Development Cognitive Scale was administered at 18 months. Maternal propensity to scaffold was the scaffolding behaviour that showed most consistency across toys and over time. Maternal contingency at 12 months predicted children’s effortful control at 24 months. Sequential analysis indicated that maternal contingent interventions leading to children’s successful actions could be the developmental mechanism underpinning the relationship between contingency and later effortful control. Maternal behaviour during play could lay the foundations for the strategic regulation of cognition and behaviour.
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影响因子：
4
作者：
Spinrad, Tracy L.;Eisenberg, Nancy;Silva, Kassondra M.;Eggum, Natalie D.;Reiser, Mark;Edwards, Alison;Iyer, Roopa;Kupfer, Anne S.;Hofer, Claire;Smith, Cynthia L.;Hayashi, Akiko;Gaertner, Bridget M.
通讯作者：
Gaertner, Bridget M.
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Wertsch
通讯作者：
J. Wertsch
从社会互动到高级心理过程对维果茨基理论的澄清和应用。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1979
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Wertsch
通讯作者：
J. Wertsch
“我应该让他们说话吗？”：有或没有行为问题的学龄前儿童的私人言语和任务表现
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
A. Winsler;Louis Manfra;R. Diaz
通讯作者：
R. Diaz
根据不同程度的生物风险儿童的早期母亲行为预测认知语言和社会成长曲线。
DOI：
10.1037//0012-1649.33.6.1040
发表时间：
1997
期刊：
Developmental psychology.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Landry,SH;Smith,KE;Miller-Loncar,CL;Swank,PR
通讯作者：
Swank,PR