Diet and arterial hypertension: Is the sodium ion alone important?

Diet and arterial hypertension: Is the sodium ion alone important?
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饮食和动脉高血压:钠离子单独重要吗?

DOI:
10.1002/med.10013
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
13.3
通讯作者:
N. Frisina
N. Frisina
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Buemi;M. Senatore;F. Corica;Carmela Aloisi;A. Romeo;D. Tramontana;N. Frisina

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高血压是一种普遍现象,其最终原因尚不清楚。许多因素导致这种疾病,部分由于这个原因,不同个体的高血压对不同的治疗有不同的反应。很难对一般人群的治疗方法进行概括。特别是,电解质在高血压中的作用因人而异。本综述重点关注钠、钾、钙和镁离子,以研究这些电解质是否在动脉高血压的发病机制及其治疗中发挥作用。有些人对钠特别敏感,改变膳食钠的摄入量可能会导致其他电解质水平的变化。电解质水平的这些变化可能会使某些患者的动脉高血压治疗复杂化。 © 2002 Wiley periodicals, Inc. Med Res Rev, 22, No. 4, 419–428, 2002;在线发表于 Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com)。 DOI 10.1002/med.10013
Hypertension is a widespread phenomenon whose ultimate cause is still unknown. Many factors contribute to this disease, and partially for this reason, hypertension responds to different treatments in different individuals. It is difficult to generalize about therapies for general populations. In particular, the role of electrolytes in hypertension varies widely across individuals. This review focuses its attention on sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium ions in order to investigate whether these electrolytes play a role in the pathogenesis of arterial hypertension and its treatment. Some individuals are especially sensitive to sodium, and changing their intake of dietary sodium may lead to variations in the levels of the other electrolytes. These changes in electrolyte levels can complicate treatments for arterial hypertension in some patients. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Med Res Rev, 22, No. 4, 419–428, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/med.10013
对盐敏感的原发性高血压患者心血管危险因素的聚集:胰岛素的作用。
DOI: 10.1016/0895-7061(95)00268-5
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