Theileria, Hepatozoon and Taenia infection in great gerbils (Rhombomys opimus) in northwestern China.
Theileria, Hepatozoon and Taenia infection in great gerbils (Rhombomys opimus) in northwestern China.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ijppaw.2021.04.002
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发表时间：
2021-08
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Wang Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ji N;Chen X;Liu G;Zhao S;Tan W;Liu G;Zhang J;Wang Y
大沙鼠广泛分布于亚洲，是鼠疫耶尔森氏菌、杜氏利什曼原虫和一些蠕虫的天然宿主。本研究在中国西北部的阿拉托市和玛纳斯县采集了188只大沙鼠，用分子生物学方法检测了泰勒虫、肝吸虫和带绦虫的存在。在6.9%的啮齿动物的心、肝、脾、肺、肾等脏器中检出泰勒氏菌，定名为新疆假丝酵母菌。猪带绦虫的6种基因分型5.3%的啮齿动物囊液中检出与带绦虫相似的“沙鼠”(87.3%~94.0%)。在1.6%的啮齿类动物的脾中检测到“肝生子样”血球蛋白。据我们所知，新疆假丝酵母菌、类阿约伯氏肝孢子虫和“带绦虫”的基因类型。沙鼠“是第一次在大沙鼠身上发现的。这些结果扩大了我们对泰勒氏菌、肝孢子虫和带绦虫的多样性和致病机制的认识。新疆假丝酵母菌引起大沙土鼠脾肿大，与尼罗河鼠的泰勒氏假丝酵母菌亲缘关系最近。首次在大沙土鼠体内检测到“类肝孢子虫”血球蛋白。猪带绦虫的6种基因分型引起沙土鼠包囊的沙鼠与带绦虫亲缘关系最近。
The great gerbil (Rhombomys opimus), widely distributed in Asia, is a natural reservoir for Yersinia pestis, Leishmania donovani and some species of helminths. In this study, 188 great gerbils were sampled in Alataw City and Manas County, northwestern China, and tested for the presence of Theileria, Hepatozoon and Taenia species by molecular methods. Theileria sp., named as “Candidatus Theileria xinjiangensis”, was detected in heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney of 6.9% rodents. Six genotypes of “Taenia sp. Rhombomys opimus”, which were close to Taenia laticollis (87.3–94.0% identities), were detected in cyst liquid of 5.3% rodents. “Hepatozoon ayorgbor-like” haemogregarines was detected in spleens of 1.6% rodents. To our best knowledge, Candidatus Theileria xinjiangensis, Hepatozoon ayorgbor-like and genotypes of “Taenia sp. Rhombomys opimus” were found for the first time in the great gerbil. These results extend our knowledge on the diversity and pathogenesis of Theileria, Hepatozoon and Taenia species. “Candidatus Theileria xinjiangensis”, causing splenomegaly in great gerbils, was the closest related to Candidatus Theileria senegalensis from Nile rat. “Hepatozoon ayorgbor-like” haemogregarine was detected for the first time in great gerbils. Six genotypes of “Taenia sp. Rhombomys opimus”, causing cyst in great gerbils, were closest related to Taenia laticollis.
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影响因子：
4
作者：
ANDERSON, MJD;GRIFFIN, JFT
通讯作者：
GRIFFIN, JFT
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Clift, Sarah J.;Collins, Nicola E.;Mitchell, Emily P.
通讯作者：
Mitchell, Emily P.
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Farkas R;Takács N;Hornyák Á;Nachum-Biala Y;Hornok S;Baneth G
通讯作者：
Baneth G
影响因子：
10.7
作者：
Kumar, Sudhir;Stecher, Glen;Tamura, Koichiro
通讯作者：
Tamura, Koichiro
DOI：
10.1111/j.1550-7408.1984.tb05497.x
发表时间：
1984-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF PROTOZOOLOGY
影响因子：
--
作者：
KILLICKKENDRICK, R
通讯作者：
KILLICKKENDRICK, R