Sleep, memory, and aging: the link between slow-wave sleep and episodic memory changes from younger to older adults.
Sleep, memory, and aging: the link between slow-wave sleep and episodic memory changes from younger to older adults.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0028830
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发表时间:
2013-03
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Scullin, Michael K.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Scullin, Michael K.
In younger adults, recently learned episodic memories are reactivated and consolidated during slow-wave sleep (SWS). Interestingly, SWS declines across the lifespan but little research has examined whether sleep-dependent memory consolidation occurs in older adults. In the present study, younger adults and healthy older adults encoded word pairs in the morning or evening and then returned following a sleep or no-sleep interval. Sleep stage scoring was obtained using a home sleep-stage monitoring system. In the younger adult group, there was a positive correlation between word retention and amount of SWS. In contrast, the older adults demonstrated no significant positive correlations, but one significant negative correlation, between memory and SWS. These findings suggest that the link between episodic memory and SWS that is typically observed in younger adults may be weakened or otherwise changed in the healthy elderly.
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