Modulation of Asymmetric Division Diversity through Cytokinin and SPEECHLESS Regulatory Interactions in the Arabidopsis Stomatal Lineage.
Modulation of Asymmetric Division Diversity through Cytokinin and SPEECHLESS Regulatory Interactions in the Arabidopsis Stomatal Lineage.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.devcel.2018.08.007
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发表时间:
2018-10-08
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Bergmann DC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vatén A;Soyars CL;Tarr PT;Nimchuk ZL;Bergmann DC
Coordinated growth of organs requires communication among cells within and between tissues. In plants, leaf growth is largely dictated by the epidermis; here, asymmetric and self-renewing divisions of the stomatal lineage create two essential cell types—pavement cells and guard cells—in proportions reflecting inputs from local, systemic and environmental cues. The transcription factor SPEECHLESS (SPCH) is the prime regulator of divisions, but whether and how it is influenced by external cues to provide flexible development is enigmatic. Here we show that the phytohormone cytokinin (CK) can act as an endogenous signal to affect the extent and types of stomatal lineage divisions and forms a regulatory circuit with SPCH. Local domains of low CK signaling are created by SPCH-dependent cell-type specific activity of two repressive type-A ARABIDOPSIS RESPONSE REGULATORs (ARR)s, ARR16 and ARR17, and two secreted peptides, CLE9 and CLE10, which, together with SPCH, can customize epidermal cell-type composition. Multicellular development requires coordination of systemic signaling with cell-type specific outputs. Vatén et. al. show how the plant hormone cytokinin interfaces with the stomatal transcription factor SPEECHLESS to modulate stem-cell like asymmetric divisions, thus creating stomata and epidermal cells in appropriate numbers and proportions for leaf performance in fluctuating environments.
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