The Relationship Between the Perceived Risk of Harm by a Family Member with Mental Illness and the Family Experience.

The Relationship Between the Perceived Risk of Harm by a Family Member with Mental Illness and the Family Experience.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10597-014-9799-3
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发表时间:
2015-10
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Dixon LB
Dixon LB
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Katz J;Medoff D;Fang LJ;Dixon LB

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患有严重精神疾病(SMI)的人的家庭成员有时报告说,他们采取行动阻止他们生病的亲戚自我伤害或伤害他人。本研究探讨伤害风险知觉与家庭困扰、负担、赋权、因应、身心健康、家庭经验评估、家庭沟通、家庭功能之间的关系。该研究是对家庭对家庭同伴教育计划(FTF)随机研究收集的基线数据的二次分析。434名寻求参加FTF的登记人员完成了调查项目,询问他们是否在过去30天内试图阻止或防止生病的家庭成员伤害自己或他人。与那些没有感知到最近的伤害风险的人相比,那些感知到最近的伤害风险的参与者报告了更多的负面评价,更大的心理困扰,更差的心理健康和更大的客观负担。结果表明,与SMI的人的家庭应被问及对自己和他人的伤害的感知风险,并存在的感知风险的伤害应作为一个红旗,表明需要进一步评估的家庭经验和额外的支持,为家庭。
Family members of people with serious mental illness (SMI) at times report that they act to stop their ill relative from self harm or harming others. This study examines the relationship between the perception of risk of harm and family distress, burden, empowerment, coping, physical and mental health, appraisal of the caregiving experience, family communication, and family functioning. The study is a secondary analysis of baseline data collected for a randomized study of the family-to-family peer driven education program (FTF). Four hundred thirty-four enrolled individuals who were seeking to participate in FTF completed survey items that asked if they had tried to stop or prevent their ill family member from harming themselves or others in the last 30 days. Participants who perceived a recent risk of harm by their ill relative reported more negative appraisals of caregiving, greater psychological distress, poorer mental health and greater objective burden compared with those who did not perceive a recent risk of harm. The results suggest that families of persons with SMI should be asked about perceived risk of harm to self and others, and the presence of perceived risk of harm should serve as a red flag indicating the need for further evaluation of the family experience and additional support for the family.
DOI: 10.1007/s10464-008-9195-7
发表时间: 2008-09-01
影响因子: 3.1
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期刊: FAMILY RELATIONS
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发表时间: 1989-02-01
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