Barrette: Le Rugby Féminin in 1920s France

Barrette: Le Rugby Féminin in 1920s France
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发夹:20 年代法国的 Le Rugby Féminin

DOI:
10.1080/09523367.2019.1634555
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
The International Journal of the History of Sport
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Furse L
Furse L
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Furse L

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巴雷特虽然在现代体育史上被忽视,但在20世纪20年代作为一项女子接触性运动在法国崭露头角。巴雷特和橄榄球之间的紧密联系支持了一个论点,即巴雷特被明确地视为女子橄榄球,因此应该在橄榄球和女子运动的历史上占有更突出的地位。通过当代报纸的报道来探讨发夹的兴起和衰落,揭示了两次世界大战之间巴黎妇女打橄榄球的政治和社会背景。在20世纪20年代的法国,支持、推广和参与女性接触性运动不仅仅是一种休闲选择,而且可以说是一种强烈的政治声明。强调玛丽胡德雷博士的突出作用,并参与围绕爱丽丝米利特的女权主义理想的辩论,揭示了发夹背后的女权主义理想。基于巴黎和英格兰女子足球之间的跨国比较,证据表明,barrette明确地挑战了性别界限。barrette球员和推广者有义务仔细谈判公众对他们的性别困扰运动的看法,这是记录在主流和女权主义报纸上,为这项研究提供了主要的原始材料。
Barrette, although it has been previously overlooked in modern sports histories, rose to prominence in France during the 1920s as a women’s contact sport. The close ties betweenbarretteand rugby football support an argument thatbarrettewas explicitly viewed as women’s rugby, and therefore should have a more prominent position in the history of rugby as well as women’s sports. Exploring the rise and decline ofbarrettethrough contemporary newspaper reports exposes the political and social context in which women played rugby during the interwar years in Paris. Supporting, promoting, and participating in a contact sport for women in 1920s France were not simply a leisure choice but arguably a strong political statement. Highlighting the prominent role of Dr Marie Houdré, and engaging with the debate surrounding Alice Milliat’s feminist ideals, exposes the feminist ideal behindbarrette. Building on transnational comparisons betweenbarrettein Paris and women’s football in England, the evidence indicates thatbarretteexplicitly challenged gender boundaries.Barretteplayers and promoters were obliged to carefully negotiate the public perception of their gender troubling sport, which was recorded in both mainstream and feminist newspapers that provide primary source material for this study.
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