Insulin action in adipocytes, adipose remodeling, and systemic effects.
Insulin action in adipocytes, adipose remodeling, and systemic effects.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cmet.2021.03.019
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发表时间:
2021-04-06
期刊:
影响因子:
29
通讯作者:
Kahn BB
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Santoro A;McGraw TE;Kahn BB
On this 100th anniversary of the discovery of insulin, we recognize the critical role that adipocytes, which are exquisitely responsive to insulin, have played in determining the mechanisms for insulin action at the cellular level. Our understanding of adipose tissue biology has evolved greatly and it is now clear that adipocytes are far more complicated than simple storage depots for fat. A growing body of evidence documents how adipocytes, in response to insulin, contribute to the control of whole-body nutrient homeostasis. These advances highlight adipocyte plasticity, heterogeneity and endocrine function, unique features that connect adipocyte metabolism to the regulation of other tissues important for metabolism (e.g., liver, muscle, pancreas).
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