Depression Before and After 9/11: The Interactive Relationship of Internal and Chance Health Locus of Control Beliefs

Depression Before and After 9/11: The Interactive Relationship of Internal and Chance Health Locus of Control Beliefs
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9/11 前后的抑郁症:控制信念的内部和机会健康轨迹的互动关系

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发表时间:
2011
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Green
S. Green
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作者:
S. Green

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这项研究通过比较9/11恐怖袭击前后在远离袭击发生地区的大学注册的学生中抑郁症状的水平,并通过检查抑郁症状与自己的行为和偶发事件可以影响健康结果的信念(健康控制点信念)之间的复杂互动关系,扩展了关于压力过程的学术机构。研究结果表明:(A)9·11事件后参与研究的学生报告的抑郁症状水平显著较高,(B)相信自己的行为可以影响健康结果的学生,只有在也认为机会可以对健康产生影响的学生中,抑郁症状的减少才显著相关。这些发现支持了Wong和Sroule的健康控制源模型的现实主义。
This study extends the body of scholarship on the stress process by comparing levels of depressive symptomatology before and after the terrorist attacks of 9/11 among students enrolled at a university far outside of the areas in which the attacks occurred and by examining the complex interactive relationship between symptoms of depression and the beliefs that one's own actions and chance occurrences can affect health outcomes (health locus of control beliefs). Findings indicate that (a) students who participated in the study after 9/11 reported significantly higher levels of depressive symptomatology and (b) the belief that one's own actions can affect health outcomes was significantly associated with fewer symptoms of depression only among students who also believed that chance can have an impact on health. These findings support Wong and Sroule's model of health locus of control “realism.”
老年人中两种健康信念测量的因子结构。
DOI: 10.1037//0882-7974.7.2.209
发表时间: 1992
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Robinson-Whelen,S;Storandt,M
通讯作者: Storandt,M
DOI: 10.13016/eooy-l4ik
发表时间: 1995
影响因子: 5
作者:
Bruce G. Link;J. Phelan
通讯作者: Bruce G. Link;J. Phelan
DOI: 10.1093/geront/30.5.583
发表时间: 1990-10-01
期刊: GERONTOLOGIST
影响因子: 5.7
作者:
PEARLIN, LI;MULLAN, JT;SKAFF, MM
通讯作者: SKAFF, MM