Drinking to Cope: a Latent Class Analysis of Coping Motives for Alcohol Use in a Large Cohort of Adolescents.
Drinking to Cope: a Latent Class Analysis of Coping Motives for Alcohol Use in a Large Cohort of Adolescents.
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饮酒应对：一大群青少年饮酒应对动机的潜在类别分析。
DOI：
10.1007/s11121-016-0652-5
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Heron,Jon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stapinski,LexineA;Edwards,AlexisC;Hickman,Matthew;Araya,Ricardo;Teesson,Maree;Newton,NicolaC;Kendler,KennethS;Heron,Jon
Alcohol consumption during adolescence is widespread, although there is considerable variation in patterns of use. The aim of this study was to identify patterns of coping-motivated alcohol use in a UK birth cohort and examine individual and family characteristics associated with the resulting drinker profiles. At age 17, participants (n= 3957; 56 % female) reported their alcohol and drug use, internalising symptoms and use of alcohol to cope with a range of emotions. Socio-demographic data were collected via maternal report. Latent class analysis identified drinker subtypes based on the coping motives reported. Association between these profiles and socio-demographic characteristics and internalising disorders was examined. The vast majority (92 %) of adolescents reported alcohol consumption in the past year, and 26 % of those drank weekly or more often. Four distinct motive profiles were identified. These profiles were associated with different socio-demographic characteristics: adolescents from higher socio-economic backgrounds drank primarily for increased confidence, whereas adolescents from low socio-economic backgrounds were more likely to drink to cope with low mood. Adolescents with an anxiety or depressive disorder were six times more likely to fall within the high-risk subtype, characterised by a generalised pattern of drinking to cope with emotions across the board. Coping motives for drinking vary with individual and family factors. Adolescents from low versus high socio-economic backgrounds were characterised by distinct drinking profiles; thus, prevention messages may need to be tailored accordingly. Internalising disorders were strongly associated with a high-risk profile of coping-motivated drinking.
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DOI：
10.1126/science.6294827
发表时间：
1983
期刊：
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Rubin,RA;Earp,HS
通讯作者：
Earp,HS
DOI：
10.1016/0006-291x(84)91337-8
发表时间：
1984-01-01
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
BOMBICK, DW;MATSUMURA, F;MADHUKAR, BV
通讯作者：
MADHUKAR, BV
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影响因子：
3.8
作者：
R. Peterson;N. Hamada;K. Yang;B. Madhukar;F. Matsumura
通讯作者：
F. Matsumura
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影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Corbin;E. Reimann
通讯作者：
E. Reimann
膜磷脂对多功能蛋白激酶的钙依赖性激活。
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Y. Takai;A. Kishimoto;Y. Iwasa;Y. Kawahara;T. Mori;Y. Nishizuka
通讯作者：
Y. Nishizuka