NF-κB signaling in inflammation.

NF-κB signaling in inflammation.
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DOI:
10.1038/sigtrans.2017.23
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
39.3
通讯作者:
Sun SC
Sun SC
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu T;Zhang L;Joo D;Sun SC

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转录因子NF-κB调节先天性和适应性免疫功能的多个方面,并作为炎症反应的关键介质。NF-κB诱导多种促炎基因的表达,包括那些编码细胞因子和趋化因子的基因,并且还参与炎性体调节。此外,NF-κB在调节天然免疫细胞和炎性T细胞的存活、活化和分化中起关键作用。因此,NF-κB活化失调有助于各种炎性疾病的致病过程。本文就NF-κB的活化及其在炎症性疾病中的作用进行综述,并重点介绍基于NF-κB抑制的治疗策略。
The transcription factor NF-κB regulates multiple aspects of innate and adaptive immune functions and serves as a pivotal mediator of inflammatory responses. NF-κB induces the expression of various pro-inflammatory genes, including those encoding cytokines and chemokines, and also participates in inflammasome regulation. In addition, NF-κB plays a critical role in regulating the survival, activation and differentiation of innate immune cells and inflammatory T cells. Consequently, deregulated NF-κB activation contributes to the pathogenic processes of various inflammatory diseases. In this review, we will discuss the activation and function of NF-κB in association with inflammatory diseases and highlight the development of therapeutic strategies based on NF-κB inhibition.
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