Towards Stapling of Helical Alleno-Acetylene Oligomers - Synthesis of an Enantiopure Bis(ethynylvinylidene)-Substituted Cyclohexadeca-1,3,9,11-tetrayne

Towards Stapling of Helical Alleno-Acetylene Oligomers - Synthesis of an Enantiopure Bis(ethynylvinylidene)-Substituted Cyclohexadeca-1,3,9,11-tetrayne
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螺旋联烯乙炔低聚物的钉合 - 对映体纯双(乙炔基亚乙烯基)取代的环十六烷-1,3,9,11-四炔的合成

DOI:
10.1002/ejoc.201301529
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
F. Diederich
F. Diederich
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
I.‐E. Sophie Müller;B. Bernet;Çağatay Dengiz;W. Schweizer;F. Diederich

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我们感兴趣的是开发策略,以桥(“钉”)对映体纯的无环丙二烯-炔低聚物,以提高他们的构象偏好的螺旋二级结构,这被假定是在其特殊的手性性质的起源。我们发现,闭环复分解(RCM),这已被用于钉合肽螺旋,失败与非环状的烯属侧链装饰的丙二烯-乙炔二聚体。相反,发生烯炔RCM为对映体纯的二烯炔。我们切换到引入含二乙炔的桥梁,并在这里报告的15步合成的适度紧张,对映体纯的环己-1,3,9,11-四炔与氧化炔耦合的关键步骤。讨论了新化合物的手性性质。
We are interested in developing strategies to bridge (“staple”) enantiomerically pure acyclic alleno-acetylenic oligomers to enhance their conformational preferences for helical secondary structures, which are postulated to be at the origin of their exceptional chiroptical properties. We found that ring-closing metathesis (RCM), which has been used for the stapling of peptide helices, failed with an acyclic alleno-acetylene dimer decorated with lateral olefinic side chains. Instead, enyne RCM to an enantiomerically pure dienyne occurred. We switched to the introduction of diacetylene-containing bridges and report here the 15-step synthesis of a moderately strained, enantiomerically pure cyclohexa-1,3,9,11-tetrayne with an oxidative acetylenic coupling in the key step. The chiroptical properties of the new compounds are discussed.
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发表时间: 2013-04-24
影响因子: 15
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