Effect of acupuncture on the TLR2/4-NF-κB signalling pathway in a rat model of traumatic brain injury.

Effect of acupuncture on the TLR2/4-NF-κB signalling pathway in a rat model of traumatic brain injury.
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针刺对脑外伤模型大鼠TLR2/4-NF-κB信号通路的影响

DOI:
10.1136/acupmed-2017-011472
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发表时间:
2018-08
期刊:
Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhang YM
Zhang YM
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin SJ;Cao LX;Cheng SB;Dai QF;Lin JH;Pu L;Chen WH;Zhang YJ;Chen SL;Zhang YM

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目的:研究针刺对创伤性脑损伤(traumatic brain injury,TBI)大鼠皮层TLR 2/4-NF-κB信号通路的影响,探讨针刺促进瘢痕修复的可能机制。采用Feeney的自由落体硬膜外撞击模型建立TBI。将108只大鼠随机分为正常对照组(n=18)、TBI模型组(n=36)和TBI+MA组(n=36)。每组又分为3个时间组:3d、7 d和14 d。正常组和TBI组大鼠不作任何处理。TBI+MA组在GV 20、GV 26、GV 16至GV 15和双侧LI 4处进行手针治疗。采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(qPCR)和蛋白质印迹法(Western blot)检测大鼠皮质中TLR 2、TLR 4、NF-κB和蛋白质的mRNA表达。TBI+MA组造模后12 h改良神经功能缺损评分(mNSS)较基线评分改善,7 d和14 d较TBI组改善(P<0.05),而TBI组直到14 d才较基线改善。TBI组TLR 2、TLR 4和NF-κB的mRNA和蛋白表达在3d均高于正常组(P<0.05),7 d达高峰,14 d开始下降。TBI+MA组TLR 2、TLR 4和NF-κB的mRNA和蛋白表达在3d时高于TBI组(P<0.05),7 d时明显下调(P<0.01),14 d时降至正常水平。针刺对TBI大鼠皮层TLR 2/4-NF-κB信号通路相关基因TLR 2、TLR 4和NF-κB具有双向调节作用,早期促进其表达,晚期抑制其表达。
To study the effect of acupuncture on the TLR2/4-NF-κB signalling pathway in the cortex of Sprague-Dawley rats following traumatic brain injury (TBI), and investigate the possible mechanism underlying the effects of acupuncture on scar repair. TBI was established using Feeney’s free-falling epidural percussion model. In total, 108 rats were randomly divided into a normal group (n=18), untreated TBI model group (TBI group, n=36) and manual acupuncture-treated TBI group (TBI+MA, n=36). Each group of rats was subdivided into three time groups: 3-day (3d), 7-day (7d) and 14-day (14d). No treatment was given to rats in the normal and TBI groups. The TBI+MA group received manual acupuncture at GV20, GV26, GV16 through GV15, and bilateral LI4. mRNA expression of TLR2, TLR4, NF-κB and protein in the rat cortices was quantified using real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and Western blot analyses. The modified neurological severity score (mNSS) scores of the TBI+MA group were improved compared with baseline scores 12 hours after modelling, and improved at 7d and 14d compared with the TBI group (P<0.05), while the score of the TBI group did not improve until 14d compared to baseline. mRNA and protein expression of TLR2, TLR4 and NF-κB in the TBI group were higher than the normal group at 3d (P<0.05), reached a peak at 7d, then began to decrease at 14d. mRNA and protein expression of TLR2, TLR4 and NF-κB were higher in the TBI+MA group compared with the TBI group at 3d (P<0.05), were significantly down-regulated at 7d (P<0.01), and decreased to normal levels at 14d. Acupuncture has a bidirectional regulatory effect on the TLR2/4-NF-κB signalling pathway-related genes TLR2, TLR4 and NF-κB in the TBI rat cortex, promoting their expression in the early stage and inhibiting it in the later stage.
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发表时间: 2016-01
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DOI: 10.1097/htr.0000000000000012
发表时间: 2015-03-01
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