Relation of carotid plaque with natural IgM antibodies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Relation of carotid plaque with natural IgM antibodies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clim.2014.03.017
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发表时间:
2014-07
期刊:
Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Silverman GJ
Silverman GJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grönwall C;Reynolds H;Kim JK;Buyon J;Goldberg JD;Clancy RM;Silverman GJ

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无创性颈动脉测量在估计系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者未来心血管(CV)结局方面具有独立价值。磷酸胆碱(PC)表位的天然IgM抗体可以增强抗炎细胞清除并诱导抗炎途径。在此,我们表明,与无斑块的患者相比,在横断面SLE队列中,通过颈动脉超声检测到的亚临床CV疾病与较低水平的抗PC IgM以及较低水平的抗PC IgM/总IgM比率相关(分别为p=0.004和p=0.02)。调整年龄、胆固醇和高血压后,IgM抗PC/总IgM相关性仍然显著。脂联素和可溶性E-选择素在斑块患者中显著升高,统计模型显示,脂联素、可溶性E-选择素和IgM抗PC/总IgM联合检测比单独检测更能预测斑块。这些结果支持IgM天然自身抗体可抑制动脉粥样硬化形成的假设,并证实IgM抗PC水平作为亚临床CV疾病的生物标志物的效用。
Noninvasive carotid measurements have independent value in the estimation of future cardiovascular (CV) outcomes in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Natural IgM-antibodies to phosphorylcholine (PC) epitopes can enhance apoptotic-cell clearance and induce anti-inflammatory pathways. Herein, we show that subclinical CV disease, as detected by carotid ultrasound, in a cross-sectional SLE cohort was associated with lower levels of IgM anti-PC, as well as lower levels of the ratio of IgM anti-PC/total IgM, compared to patients without plaque (p=0.004 and p=0.02, respectively). The IgM anti-PC/total IgM association remained significant after adjusting for age, cholesterol and hypertension. Adiponectin and sE-selectin were significantly elevated in patients with plaque, and statistical models showed that combining adiponectin, sE-selectin and IgM anti-PC/total IgM was better for predicting plaque than either test alone. These results support the hypothesis that IgM-natural autoantibodies may inhibit atherogenesis, and confirms the utility of IgM anti-PC levels as a biomarker for subclinical CV disease.
与凋亡相关决定因素的IgM抗体募集C1Q并增强凋亡细胞的树突状细胞吞噬作用。
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影响因子: --
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