Headspace solid-phase microextraction analysis of volatile components in Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis Roem.

Headspace solid-phase microextraction analysis of volatile components in Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis Roem.
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水仙Tazetta var中挥发性成分的顶空固相微萃取分析。 Chinensis Roem。

DOI:
10.3390/molecules181113723
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发表时间:
2013-11-06
期刊:
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lin LY
Lin LY
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen HC;Chi HS;Lin LY

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采用顶空固相微萃取(HS-SPME)结合气相色谱(GC)和气质联用(GC/MS)技术对单花和双花水仙的挥发性成分进行了分析,并研究了两种水仙在瓶插期间(0、1、2、3、4、5和6 d)香气的变化。共鉴定出35种化合物,其中全部存在于单花样品中,26种存在于双花样品中。主要香气成分为(E)-β-罗勒烯和乙酸苄酯。单花水仙含有较高比例的乙酸苄酯,而双花水仙含有较高比例的1,8-桉叶素。在瓶插过程中,单花水仙和双花水仙的总挥发性成分含量分别在第2天和第3天达到峰值。单花和双花水仙花挥发性成分的总含量在第4天显著下降。
The volatile components in single-flowered and double-flowered Chinese narcissus were identified by headspace-solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) coupled with GC and GC/MS. Changes in aroma during the vase-life (days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) of two samples were also studied. A total of 35 compounds were identified, of which all were present in single-flowered and 26 in double-flowered samples. The main aroma components were (E)-β-ocimene, and benzyl acetate. Single-flowered narcissus have a higher percentage of benzyl acetate, while double-flowered narcissus have a higher percentage of 1,8-cineole. In vase-life, the total volatile component content peaked on day 2 for single-flowered and day 3 for the double-flowered narcissus. For both single-flowered and double-flowered narcissus flowers, the total content of volatile components had decreased significantly by day 4.
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