Bioleaching and Electrochemical Behavior of Chalcopyrite by a Mixed Culture at Low Temperature.
Bioleaching and Electrochemical Behavior of Chalcopyrite by a Mixed Culture at Low Temperature.
复制标题
混合培养黄铜矿的低温生物浸出及电化学行为
DOI:
10.3389/fmicb.2021.663757
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Zeng W
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peng T;Liao W;Wang J;Miao J;Peng Y;Gu G;Wu X;Qiu G;Zeng W
Low-temperature biohydrometallurgy is implicated in metal recovery in alpine mining areas, but bioleaching using microbial consortia at temperatures <10°C was scarcely discussed. To this end, a mixed culture was used for chalcopyrite bioleaching at 6°C. The mixed culture resulted in a higher copper leaching rate than the pure culture of Acidithiobacillus ferrivorans strain YL15. High-throughput sequencing technology showed that Acidithiobacillus spp. and Sulfobacillus spp. were the mixed culture’s major lineages. Cyclic voltammograms, potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy unveiled that the mixed culture enhanced the dissolution reactions, decreased the corrosion potential and increased the corrosion current, and lowered the charge transfer resistance and passivation layer impedance of the chalcopyrite electrode compared with the pure culture. This study revealed the mechanisms via which the mixed culture promoted the chalcopyrite bioleaching.
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