Evolution of strategic risks under future scenarios for improved utility master plans.

Evolution of strategic risks under future scenarios for improved utility master plans.
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未来情景下战略风险的演变,以改进公用事业总体规划。

DOI:
10.1016/j.watres.2015.10.057
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
12.8
通讯作者:
Luís A
Luís A
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luís A

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水部门的综合、长期风险管理发展不良。虽然设想方案规划适用于单一问题(如气候变化),但它往往忽略了与风险管理的联系,因为这些分析往往没有考虑到长期影响的可能性。在这里,我们应用形态学的方法,以情景开发的案例研究工具,葡萄牙企业的Águas Livres(EPAL)。通过“缺水”、“财政资源短缺”和“强劲经济增长”这三种未来情景的透镜,在气候、人口、经济、监管和技术变化等驱动因素的基础上,并通过一系列专家研讨会加以验证,形成了威胁EPAL公司实现公司目标的战略风险基线组合。结果显示了30年期间基线风险的发展情况,从而可以识别威胁和机会,并制定总体规划战略。我们认为这是第一次将风险和期货方法结合起来应用于水务行业的战略风险组合。
Integrated, long-term risk management in the water sector is poorly developed. Whilst scenario planning has been applied to singular issues (e.g. climate change), it often misses a link to risk management because the likelihood of impacts in the long-term are frequently unaccounted for in these analyses. Here we apply the morphological approach to scenario development for a case study utility, Empresa Portuguesa das Águas Livres (EPAL). A baseline portfolio of strategic risks threatening the achievement of EPAL's corporate objectives was evolved through the lens of three future scenarios, ‘water scarcity’, ‘financial resource scarcity’ and ‘strong economic growth’, built on drivers such as climate, demographic, economic, regulatory and technological changes and validated through a set of expert workshops. The results represent how the baseline set of risks might develop over a 30 year period, allowing threats and opportunities to be identified and enabling strategies for master plans to be devised. We believe this to be the first combined use of risk and futures methods applied to a portfolio of strategic risks in the water utility sector.
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